Reproductive Health in Young and Adolescent Females with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

IF 4.1 Q1 Medicine
Erica J Brenner, Bianca A Allison, Catalina Berenblum Tobi, Camilia Kamoun, Vidhya Krishnan, Hilary K Michel
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This manuscript addresses high-yield topics related to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) in adolescents and young women with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) including puberty, menstruation, contraception, fertility, pregnancy, preventive care, and counseling strategies. RECENT FINDINGS: Adolescent and young women with IBD are at risk for delayed puberty, menstrual cycle disorders, unintended pregnancy, and cervical cancer. Active disease or a history of intra-abdominal surgery can negatively impact fertility and pregnancy outcomes. With appropriate screening, counseling and education, and shared decision making, providers can optimize both IBD and SRH outcomes. Further research in needed to specifically understand the role of pre-conception counseling in the adolescent setting, optimal management of menstrual cycle disorders in women with IBD, and the safety of newer medications during pregnancy.

Abstract Image

患有炎症性肠病的年轻和青春期女性的生殖健康
综述目的:这篇论文探讨了与青少年和年轻女性炎症性肠病(IBD)的性健康和生殖健康(SRH)相关的高产课题,包括青春期、月经、避孕、生育、怀孕、预防保健和咨询策略。最新发现:患有IBD的青少年和年轻女性有青春期延迟、月经周期紊乱、意外怀孕和宫颈癌的风险。活动性疾病或腹部手术史可对生育能力和妊娠结局产生负面影响。通过适当的筛查、咨询和教育,以及共同决策,提供者可以优化IBD和SRH的结果。需要进一步的研究来明确孕前咨询在青少年环境中的作用,IBD女性月经周期紊乱的最佳管理,以及怀孕期间新药物的安全性。
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来源期刊
Current Gastroenterology Reports
Current Gastroenterology Reports Medicine-Gastroenterology
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: As the field of gastroenterology and hepatology rapidly evolves, the wealth of published literature can be overwhelming. The aim of the journal is to help readers stay abreast of such advances by offering authoritative, systematic reviews by leading experts. We accomplish this aim by appointing Section Editors who invite international experts to contribute review articles that highlight recent developments and important papers published in the past year. Major topics in gastroenterology are covered, including pediatric gastroenterology, neuromuscular disorders, infections, nutrition, and inflammatory bowel disease. These reviews provide clear, insightful summaries of expert perspectives relevant to clinical practice. An Editorial Board of internationally diverse members suggests topics of special interest to their country/region and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. We also provide commentaries from well-known figures in the field.
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