Generic wind turbine models for power system stability assessment based on IEC 61400-27: A review

IF 16.3 1区工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-03 DOI:10.1016/j.rser.2026.116740

Javier Jiménez-Ruiz , Raquel Villena-Ruiz , Andrés Honrubia-Escribano , Jens Fortmann , Emilio Gómez-Lázaro

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

As wind energy has become increasingly integrated into electrical systems worldwide, several international working groups—most notably the International Electrotechnical Commission and the Western Electricity Coordinating Council have significantly contributed to the development of generic wind turbine models used for dynamic grid stability simulations. These models have been the subject of extensive discussion in recent years, as they are essential for grid operators in network planning, given that detailed manufacturer models are typically unavailable or impractical for such purposes. This article presents the work carried out by the International Electrotechnical Commission in this domain, highlighting the modifications introduced during the development of these models. It also includes a detailed description of the modules that constitute the generic wind turbine models. Furthermore, this work offers deeper insights than previous studies, providing a more comprehensive and updated understanding of these models. As such, the results presented here are highly valuable for grid operators, wind turbine manufacturers, and researchers focused on the integration of wind power into power systems.

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基于IEC 61400-27的电力系统稳定性评估的通用风力发电机模型：综述

随着风能在全球范围内越来越多地集成到电力系统中，几个国际工作组——最著名的是国际电工委员会和西方电力协调委员会——为用于动态电网稳定性模拟的通用风力涡轮机模型的开发做出了重大贡献。这些模型近年来一直是广泛讨论的主题，因为它们对于电网运营商进行网络规划至关重要，因为详细的制造商模型通常无法获得或不切实际。本文介绍了国际电工委员会在该领域开展的工作，重点介绍了这些模型开发过程中引入的修改。它还包括构成通用风力涡轮机模型的模块的详细描述。此外，这项工作比以往的研究提供了更深入的见解，提供了对这些模型更全面和更新的理解。因此，本文提出的结果对电网运营商、风力涡轮机制造商和专注于将风力发电整合到电力系统中的研究人员具有很高的价值。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 工程技术-能源与燃料

CiteScore

31.20

自引率

5.70%

发文量

1055

审稿时长

62 days

期刊介绍： The mission of Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews is to disseminate the most compelling and pertinent critical insights in renewable and sustainable energy, fostering collaboration among the research community, private sector, and policy and decision makers. The journal aims to exchange challenges, solutions, innovative concepts, and technologies, contributing to sustainable development, the transition to a low-carbon future, and the attainment of emissions targets outlined by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews publishes a diverse range of content, including review papers, original research, case studies, and analyses of new technologies, all featuring a substantial review component such as critique, comparison, or analysis. Introducing a distinctive paper type, Expert Insights, the journal presents commissioned mini-reviews authored by field leaders, addressing topics of significant interest. Case studies undergo consideration only if they showcase the work's applicability to other regions or contribute valuable insights to the broader field of renewable and sustainable energy. Notably, a bibliographic or literature review lacking critical analysis is deemed unsuitable for publication.