Child maltreatment in Canada: prevalence and gender differences among youth.

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Britt McKinnon, Harriet L MacMillan, Ashley Vandermorris, Katholiki Georgiades, Emma Nolan, Christina Catley, Isabelle Lévesque, Lil Tonmyr
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study presents the first Canadian self-reported estimates of child maltreatment (CM) from youth using data from 5256 participants aged 15 to 17 years in the 2023 Canadian Health Survey on Children and Youth. CM prevalence was high, particularly for emotional abuse (44.9%) and exposure to caregiver emotional intimate partner violence (39.4%). Females reported higher prevalence of sexual abuse (8.1% vs. 1.5%) and emotional abuse (52.2% vs. 35.4%) than males. Youth identifying as nonbinary or with a gender different from their sex assigned at birth reported the highest prevalence across all CM types, including 22.4% for sexual abuse and 83.7% for emotional abuse. These finding underscore the need for targeted research and policies that address structural determinants of gender-based disparities.

加拿大虐待儿童:青少年的普遍性和性别差异。
本研究利用2023年加拿大儿童和青年健康调查中5256名15至17岁参与者的数据,首次提出了加拿大青少年对儿童虐待(CM)的自我报告估计。CM患病率很高,特别是精神虐待(44.9%)和暴露于照顾者情感亲密伴侣暴力(39.4%)。女性报告的性虐待患病率(8.1%比1.5%)和精神虐待患病率(52.2%比35.4%)高于男性。非二元性别或与出生时性别不同的青少年在所有CM类型中患病率最高,包括22.4%的性虐待和83.7%的情感虐待。这些发现强调需要有针对性的研究和政策,以解决性别差异的结构性决定因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
65
审稿时长
40 weeks
期刊介绍: Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada: Research, Policy and Practice (the HPCDP Journal) is the monthly, online scientific journal of the Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention Branch of the Public Health Agency of Canada. The journal publishes articles on disease prevention, health promotion and health equity in the areas of chronic diseases, injuries and life course health. Content includes research from fields such as public/community health, epidemiology, biostatistics, the behavioural and social sciences, and health services or economics.
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