Aging Well and Moving More: A Community-Based Physical Activity Initiative.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Kimberly S Fasczewski, Samantha L DuBois, Rebecca M Kappus, Jared W Skinner
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background/objectives: Physical activity (PA) is essential for maintaining mobility, independence, and overall well-being in older adults; however, participation remains low due to barriers, such as chronic disease, social isolation, and limited access to structured programs. Community-based aging well programs aim to support older adults by offering health assessments and wellness resources, yet many lack tailored follow-up PA interventions that address individual needs.

Methods: This study conducted a comprehensive needs assessment through focus groups with older adults (aged 59-78) participating in an aging well program to identify key challenges and preferences for sustainable PA interventions.

Results: Thematic analysis revealed five major themes: health concerns related to aging, social connections, barriers to PA, the importance of PA (aerobic, strength, and flexibility), and feedback on aging well initiatives. Participants emphasized the necessity for fall prevention strategies, enhanced social engagement, accessible and varied PA options, and structured follow-up with individualized recommendations.

Conclusion: These findings offer a model for institutions and agencies seeking to develop or refine community-based PA programs, highlighting comprehensive health assessments, ongoing support, and tailored interventions that meet the diverse needs of older adults. Significance/Implications: This study underscores the crucial need for individualized, community-informed PA interventions to enhance mobility and well-being in older adults. By identifying key barriers and preferences, it provides a scalable model for developing aging well programs that are both sustainable and responsive to the unique challenges of this population.

健康衰老和多运动:以社区为基础的体育活动倡议。
背景/目的:身体活动(PA)对于维持老年人的活动能力、独立性和整体幸福感至关重要;然而,由于慢性病、社会隔离和参与结构化项目的机会有限等障碍,参与率仍然很低。以社区为基础的老年人井项目旨在通过提供健康评估和健康资源来支持老年人,但许多项目缺乏针对个人需求的量身定制的后续PA干预措施。方法:本研究通过焦点小组对老年人(59-78岁)进行了全面的需求评估,以确定可持续PA干预的主要挑战和偏好。结果:主题分析揭示了五个主要主题:与老龄化相关的健康问题、社会联系、PA的障碍、PA的重要性(有氧、力量和柔韧性)以及对老龄化计划的反馈。与会者强调了预防跌倒战略的必要性,加强社会参与,可获得和多样化的PA选择,以及个性化建议的结构化随访。结论:这些发现为寻求发展或完善社区PA项目的机构和机构提供了一个模型,强调全面的健康评估、持续的支持和量身定制的干预措施,以满足老年人的不同需求。意义/启示:本研究强调了个性化、社区知情的PA干预措施对提高老年人的活动能力和幸福感的重要性。通过确定关键障碍和偏好,它为开发既可持续又能应对这一人口独特挑战的老化井项目提供了可扩展的模型。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
6.70%
发文量
105
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging and Physical Activity (JAPA) is a multidisciplinary journal that publishes peer-reviewed original research reports, scholarly reviews, and professional-application articles on the relationship between physical activity and the aging process. The journal encourages the submission of articles that can contribute to an understanding of (a) the impact of physical activity on physiological, psychological, and social aspects of older adults and (b) the effect of advancing age or the aging process on physical activity among older adults. In addition to publishing research reports and reviews, JAPA publishes articles that examine the development, implementation, and evaluation of physical activity programs among older adults. Articles from the biological, behavioral, and social sciences, as well as from fields such as medicine, clinical psychology, physical and recreational therapy, health, physical education, and recreation, are appropriate for the journal. Studies using animal models do not fit within our mission statement and should be submitted elsewhere.
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