Influence of glyphosate in feed on egg hatchability and health of chicks and breeder hens.

IF 1.7 3区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
British Poultry Science Pub Date : 2026-10-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-09 DOI:10.1080/00071668.2026.2615732
M T Sørensen, T S Dalgaard, R B Kjærup, D Mandrioli, L Foldager
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

1. This study investigated the potential effects of exposure to glyphosate from feed on breeder hens on egg hatchability and chick health. Hens received diets with no added glyphosate (Gly as a control (Con), or with addition of 1.5 (Gly1.5), 4.5 (Gly4.5) and 13.5 (Gly13.5) mg/kg glyphosate in the diet resulting in analysed contents of 0.01, 1,47, 3.59 and 11.6 mg per kg diet, respectively.2. There were no effects of glyphosate in diets fed to breeder hens on hatchability of fertilised eggs (0.95, 0.93, 0.91 and 0.90 for Con, Gly1.5, Gly4.5 and Gly13.5, respectively). Even though no effects of glyphosate were observed on one-day-old progeny chick quality, a post hoc analysis indicated that the navel score was best for chicks from the Con group compared to chicks from the combined Gly groups (p = 0.025). Weight gain of the chicks at 8 d of age was not affected.3. For immune competence and leukocyte subset counts in whole blood from breeder hens and one-day-old chicks, the results showed higher numbers of B-cells (p = 0.005) and monocytes (p = 0.027) as well as phagocytic activity of lymphocytes (p = 0.015). These were associated with higher glyphosate levels in peripheral blood from hens, whereas only phagocytic activity of lymphocytes was seen in chicks (p = 0.004). Total antioxidant capacity in blood plasma of hens and one-day old chicks was not affected.4. In conclusion, only some immune changes were associated in both hens and chicks with up to 11.6 mg glyphosate/kg diet fed to breeder hens.

饲料中草甘膦对雏鸡和种鸡蛋孵化率及健康的影响。
1. 本研究探讨了种鸡饲料中草甘膦暴露对鸡蛋孵化率和雏鸡健康的潜在影响。饲喂不添加草甘膦(Gly)作为对照(Con)或添加1.5 (Gly1.5)、4.5 (Gly4.5)和13.5 (Gly13.5) mg/kg草甘膦的饲粮,分析含量分别为0.01、1、47、3.59和11.6 mg/kg。饲粮中添加草甘膦对种鸡受精卵的孵化率无显著影响(Con、Gly1.5、Gly4.5和Gly13.5分别为0.95、0.93、0.91和0.90)。尽管没有观察到草甘膦对1日龄雏鸡质量的影响,但事后分析表明,与联合Gly组相比,Con组雏鸡的肚脐评分最高(p = 0.025)。对8日龄雏鸡增重无影响。种鸡和1日龄雏鸡全血免疫能力和白细胞亚群计数均高于对照组(p = 0.005)和对照组(p = 0.027),淋巴细胞吞噬活性高于对照组(p = 0.015)。这与母鸡外周血中草甘膦水平升高有关,而母鸡只观察到淋巴细胞的吞噬活性(p = 0.004)。母鸡和1日龄雏鸡血浆总抗氧化能力不受影响。综上所述,饲粮中添加11.6 mg /kg草甘膦对母鸡和雏鸡均有一定的免疫影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
British Poultry Science
British Poultry Science 农林科学-奶制品与动物科学
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
5.00%
发文量
88
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: From its first volume in 1960, British Poultry Science has been a leading international journal for poultry scientists and advisers to the poultry industry throughout the world. Over 60% of the independently refereed papers published originate outside the UK. Most typically they report the results of biological studies with an experimental approach which either make an original contribution to fundamental science or are of obvious application to the industry. Subjects which are covered include: anatomy, embryology, biochemistry, biophysics, physiology, reproduction and genetics, behaviour, microbiology, endocrinology, nutrition, environmental science, food science, feeding stuffs and feeding, management and housing welfare, breeding, hatching, poultry meat and egg yields and quality.Papers that adopt a modelling approach or describe the scientific background to new equipment or apparatus directly relevant to the industry are also published. The journal also features rapid publication of Short Communications. Summaries of papers presented at the Spring Meeting of the UK Branch of the WPSA are published in British Poultry Abstracts .
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