Yong Tang , Jianwei Zhao , Yi Li , Yujing Wang , Guangqiu Zhang , Yihang Zhao , Lirong Qin
{"title":"Laser annealing enhances the color purity and thermal stability of Y2O3: Eu3+ fluorescent phosphors","authors":"Yong Tang , Jianwei Zhao , Yi Li , Yujing Wang , Guangqiu Zhang , Yihang Zhao , Lirong Qin","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2026.121782","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, we demonstrate a synergistic approach combining hydrothermal synthesis with laser annealing to fabricate Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>:<em>x</em>Eu<sup>3+</sup> phosphors (<em>x</em> = 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 8, 10 %). When the doping concentration is 5 % Eu<sup>3+</sup>, the photoluminescence performance of the sample is the best, with the maximum emission intensity and a longer lifetime. The phosphor obtained by laser annealing, when excited by a 395 nm laser, emits light with a higher color purity than that obtained by traditional annealing; its thermal stability is also improved. Rietveld refinement confirms laser processing promotes preferential Eu<sup>3+</sup> occupation at low-symmetry C<sub>2</sub> sites, optimizing electric dipole transitions. Meanwhile, both Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and absorption spectroscopy tests have proved that the performance of the laser-annealed samples is higher than that of the samples annealed in the furnace. In conclusion, laser annealing can be used as a new method for preparing high-performance rare earth luminescent materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"293 ","pages":"Article 121782"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Luminescence","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022231326000499","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/1/27 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this study, we demonstrate a synergistic approach combining hydrothermal synthesis with laser annealing to fabricate Y2O3:xEu3+ phosphors (x = 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 8, 10 %). When the doping concentration is 5 % Eu3+, the photoluminescence performance of the sample is the best, with the maximum emission intensity and a longer lifetime. The phosphor obtained by laser annealing, when excited by a 395 nm laser, emits light with a higher color purity than that obtained by traditional annealing; its thermal stability is also improved. Rietveld refinement confirms laser processing promotes preferential Eu3+ occupation at low-symmetry C2 sites, optimizing electric dipole transitions. Meanwhile, both Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and absorption spectroscopy tests have proved that the performance of the laser-annealed samples is higher than that of the samples annealed in the furnace. In conclusion, laser annealing can be used as a new method for preparing high-performance rare earth luminescent materials.
期刊介绍:
The purpose of the Journal of Luminescence is to provide a means of communication between scientists in different disciplines who share a common interest in the electronic excited states of molecular, ionic and covalent systems, whether crystalline, amorphous, or liquid.
We invite original papers and reviews on such subjects as: exciton and polariton dynamics, dynamics of localized excited states, energy and charge transport in ordered and disordered systems, radiative and non-radiative recombination, relaxation processes, vibronic interactions in electronic excited states, photochemistry in condensed systems, excited state resonance, double resonance, spin dynamics, selective excitation spectroscopy, hole burning, coherent processes in excited states, (e.g. coherent optical transients, photon echoes, transient gratings), multiphoton processes, optical bistability, photochromism, and new techniques for the study of excited states. This list is not intended to be exhaustive. Papers in the traditional areas of optical spectroscopy (absorption, MCD, luminescence, Raman scattering) are welcome. Papers on applications (phosphors, scintillators, electro- and cathodo-luminescence, radiography, bioimaging, solar energy, energy conversion, etc.) are also welcome if they present results of scientific, rather than only technological interest. However, papers containing purely theoretical results, not related to phenomena in the excited states, as well as papers using luminescence spectroscopy to perform routine analytical chemistry or biochemistry procedures, are outside the scope of the journal. Some exceptions will be possible at the discretion of the editors.