[Multilocular mucocutaneous leishmaniasis with perforation of the anterior nasal septum: a rare differential diagnosis].

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q4 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

Hno Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-30 DOI:10.1007/s00106-026-01730-8

Valentin Burkhardt, Daniel Hornuss, Siegbert Rieg, Christoph Becker, Andreas Knopf, Manuel Christoph Ketterer

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Leishmaniasis, caused by protozoa of the genus Leishmania, comprises visceral, cutaneous, and mucocutaneous forms. It is mainly endemic in South and Central America as well as the Mediterranean region, while being very rare in Europe. Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis may affect the nasal and oral mucosa, and the current case highlights the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration: both cutaneous and mucocutaneous lesions with nasal septum perforation were present. Close cooperation between the departments of otorhinolaryngology, infectious diseases, and tropical medicine are key to ensuring rapid and sufficient treatment.

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[多房粘膜皮肤利什曼病伴前鼻中隔穿孔：罕见的鉴别诊断]。

利什曼病由利什曼属原生动物引起，包括内脏、皮肤和粘膜皮肤形式。它主要在南美洲和中美洲以及地中海地区流行，而在欧洲非常罕见。皮肤粘膜利什曼病可能影响鼻腔和口腔粘膜，目前的病例强调了跨学科合作的重要性：存在皮肤和皮肤粘膜病变伴鼻中隔穿孔。耳鼻咽喉科、传染病科和热带医学科之间的密切合作是确保迅速和充分治疗的关键。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Hno 医学-耳鼻喉科学

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

33.30%

发文量

116

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： HNO is an internationally recognized journal and addresses all ENT specialists in practices and clinics dealing with all aspects of ENT medicine, e.g. prevention, diagnostic methods, complication management, modern therapy strategies and surgical procedures. Review articles provide an overview on selected topics and offer the reader a summary of current findings from all fields of ENT medicine. Freely submitted original papers allow the presentation of important clinical studies and serve the scientific exchange. Case reports feature interesting cases and aim at optimizing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Review articles under the rubric ''Continuing Medical Education'' present verified results of scientific research and their integration into daily practice.