L. Windholz , S. Kröger , J. Ruczkowski , M. Elantkowska
{"title":"Re-evaluation and clarification of discrepancies in hyperfine structure constants of Nb II based on experimental and semi-empirical data","authors":"L. Windholz , S. Kröger , J. Ruczkowski , M. Elantkowska","doi":"10.1016/j.jqsrt.2026.109852","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Recently, revised energy values of the Nb II levels have been published, based on precise determinations of the center of gravity (cg) wavenumbers of 1121 spectral lines [ADNDT 159 (2024) 101664]. For finding the cg wave numbers for lines with widely spread hyperfine (hf) structure patterns it is necessary to know the hf constants of the involved energy levels, which are also revised or new determined in this paper. Based on these results, new semi-empirical studies of the fine- and hf-structure of Nb II were published [JQSRT 344 (2025) 109512 and 346 (2025) 109583]. In the ADNDT-paper, experimental <em>A</em>-values of 349 levels are given. For the majority of the levels the semi-empirically determined <em>A</em>-values agree well with the experimental ones, but for 28 levels a conspicuous deviation can be noticed. In the present work we tried to clarify these discrepancies. For 14 of these 28 levels revised <em>A</em>-values are given. For the remaining 14 levels the previously published experimental values were retained.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16935,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer","volume":"353 ","pages":"Article 109852"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022407326000464","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/1/24 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Recently, revised energy values of the Nb II levels have been published, based on precise determinations of the center of gravity (cg) wavenumbers of 1121 spectral lines [ADNDT 159 (2024) 101664]. For finding the cg wave numbers for lines with widely spread hyperfine (hf) structure patterns it is necessary to know the hf constants of the involved energy levels, which are also revised or new determined in this paper. Based on these results, new semi-empirical studies of the fine- and hf-structure of Nb II were published [JQSRT 344 (2025) 109512 and 346 (2025) 109583]. In the ADNDT-paper, experimental A-values of 349 levels are given. For the majority of the levels the semi-empirically determined A-values agree well with the experimental ones, but for 28 levels a conspicuous deviation can be noticed. In the present work we tried to clarify these discrepancies. For 14 of these 28 levels revised A-values are given. For the remaining 14 levels the previously published experimental values were retained.
期刊介绍:
Papers with the following subject areas are suitable for publication in the Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer:
- Theoretical and experimental aspects of the spectra of atoms, molecules, ions, and plasmas.
- Spectral lineshape studies including models and computational algorithms.
- Atmospheric spectroscopy.
- Theoretical and experimental aspects of light scattering.
- Application of light scattering in particle characterization and remote sensing.
- Application of light scattering in biological sciences and medicine.
- Radiative transfer in absorbing, emitting, and scattering media.
- Radiative transfer in stochastic media.