Application of Management by Objectives in the Standardized Management of Orthopedic Nursing Safety Adverse Events: A Prospective Study.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Rongxin Du, Shu Zhang, Fang He, Huifang Qiu, Jiaqi Chen, Xiaohong Zhang
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Abstract

Background and objectives: Management by Objectives (MBO) is effective in reducing the incidence of nursing safety adverse events. This study assessed the effectiveness of applying MBO in the standardized management of orthopedic nursing adverse events and whether it improved the performance of nurses in the areas of specialty theory, technical practice, and educational communication.

Methods: A prospective study was conducted in the orthopedic department of our hospital from May 2021 to April 2023. Fracture patients were divided into a control group (n = 176) receiving standard care and an intervention group (n = 208) where nurses applied MBO principles. We compared nursing performance, the occurrence of adverse events, and patient satisfaction between the 2 groups.

Results: Nurses in the intervention group demonstrated superior performance in specialty theories, technical operations, and education and communication compared to the control group (all P < .05). The occurrence rate of adverse events in the intervention group was 4.81%, significantly lower than the 11.93% observed in the control group. Patient satisfaction scores for nursing processes, environment management, and health education were higher in the intervention group.

Conclusion: These findings suggest that applying MBO to orthopedic nursing can promote standardization of care, effectively reduce nursing adverse events, improve overall safety management, and enhance patient satisfaction. The study provides evidence for the potential benefits of implementing MBO in orthopedic nursing settings to improve care quality and patient outcomes.

目标管理在骨科护理安全不良事件规范化管理中的应用:一项前瞻性研究。
背景与目的:目标管理(MBO)在降低护理安全不良事件发生率方面是有效的。本研究评估了MBO在骨科护理不良事件规范化管理中的应用效果,以及是否提高了护士在专业理论、技术实践、教育沟通等方面的表现。方法:于2021年5月至2023年4月在我院骨科进行前瞻性研究。骨折患者分为对照组176例(n = 176)和干预组208例(n = 208),干预组护士采用MBO原则。比较两组患者的护理表现、不良事件发生情况及患者满意度。结果:干预组护士在专业理论、技术操作、教育沟通等方面均优于对照组(均P)。结论:将MBO应用于骨科护理,可促进护理规范化,有效减少护理不良事件,提高整体安全管理水平,提高患者满意度。该研究为在骨科护理环境中实施MBO以提高护理质量和患者预后的潜在益处提供了证据。
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来源期刊
Quality Management in Health Care
Quality Management in Health Care HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
108
期刊介绍: Quality Management in Health Care (QMHC) is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for our readers to explore the theoretical, technical, and strategic elements of health care quality management. The journal''s primary focus is on organizational structure and processes as these affect the quality of care and patient outcomes. In particular, it: -Builds knowledge about the application of statistical tools, control charts, benchmarking, and other devices used in the ongoing monitoring and evaluation of care and of patient outcomes; -Encourages research in and evaluation of the results of various organizational strategies designed to bring about quantifiable improvements in patient outcomes; -Fosters the application of quality management science to patient care processes and clinical decision-making; -Fosters cooperation and communication among health care providers, payers and regulators in their efforts to improve the quality of patient outcomes; -Explores links among the various clinical, technical, administrative, and managerial disciplines involved in patient care, as well as the role and responsibilities of organizational governance in ongoing quality management.
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