{"title":"Strong modeling limits of graphs with bounded tree-width","authors":"Andrzej Grzesik , Daniel Král , Samuel Mohr","doi":"10.1016/j.ejc.2025.104330","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The notion of first order convergence of graphs unifies the notions of convergence for sparse and dense graphs. Nešetřil and Ossona de Mendez (2019) proved that every first order convergent sequence of graphs from a nowhere-dense class of graphs has a modeling limit and conjectured the existence of such modeling limits with an additional property, the strong finitary mass transport principle. The existence of modeling limits satisfying the strong finitary mass transport principle was proved for first order convergent sequences of trees by Nešetřil and Ossona de Mendez (2016) and for first order sequences of graphs with bounded path-width by Gajarský et al. (2017). We establish the existence of modeling limits satisfying the strong finitary mass transport principle for first order convergent sequences of graphs with bounded tree-width.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50490,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Combinatorics","volume":"134 ","pages":"Article 104330"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Journal of Combinatorics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195669825002239","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/1/19 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The notion of first order convergence of graphs unifies the notions of convergence for sparse and dense graphs. Nešetřil and Ossona de Mendez (2019) proved that every first order convergent sequence of graphs from a nowhere-dense class of graphs has a modeling limit and conjectured the existence of such modeling limits with an additional property, the strong finitary mass transport principle. The existence of modeling limits satisfying the strong finitary mass transport principle was proved for first order convergent sequences of trees by Nešetřil and Ossona de Mendez (2016) and for first order sequences of graphs with bounded path-width by Gajarský et al. (2017). We establish the existence of modeling limits satisfying the strong finitary mass transport principle for first order convergent sequences of graphs with bounded tree-width.
图的一阶收敛性的概念统一了稀疏图和密集图的收敛性的概念。Nešetřil和Ossona de Mendez(2019)证明了来自无密度图类的每一个一阶收敛图序列都有一个建模极限,并通过一个附加性质,即强有限质量输运原理,推测了这种建模极限的存在。Nešetřil和Ossona de Mendez(2016)证明了树的一阶收敛序列满足强有限质量输运原理的建模极限的存在性,Gajarský等人(2017)证明了路径宽度有界的图的一阶序列满足强有限质量输运原理。建立了树宽有界的一阶收敛图序列满足强有限质量输运原理的建模极限的存在性。
期刊介绍:
The European Journal of Combinatorics is a high standard, international, bimonthly journal of pure mathematics, specializing in theories arising from combinatorial problems. The journal is primarily open to papers dealing with mathematical structures within combinatorics and/or establishing direct links between combinatorics and other branches of mathematics and the theories of computing. The journal includes full-length research papers on important topics.