Spontaneous pathological splenic rupture as a first manifestation of mantle cell lymphoma - a case report and literature review.

IF 0.8 4区医学 Q4 PATHOLOGY

Polish Journal of Pathology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.5114/pjp.2025.156558

Antoni Knera, Wojciech Ciesielski, Adam Placek, Piotr Kruszyński, Marcin Braun, Julia Sołek, Janusz Strzelczyk, Adam Durczyński, Tomasz Klimczak, Piotr Hogendorf

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Splenic rupture is a critical surgical condition that poses an immediate threat to the patient's life. In most cases, mechanical trauma to the organ results in the rupture of the capsule, leading to hemorrhage into the peritoneal cavity. Spontaneous (pathological) spleen rupture (SPSR) is considered when the etiology of the rupture is non-traumatic. Spontaneous (pathological) spleen rupture is most commonly associated with hematological malignancies, though it remains a rare condition. Only 8 cases have been caused by mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). This review presents the case of a 59-year-old male patient who was treated with emergency splenectomy due to SPSR. Histopathological examination revealed MCL.

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以套细胞淋巴瘤为首发表现的自发性病理性脾破裂1例报告并文献复习。

脾破裂是一种严重的外科疾病，对患者的生命构成直接威胁。在大多数情况下，器官的机械损伤会导致囊破裂，导致腹膜腔出血。自发性（病理性）脾破裂（SPSR）是考虑当破裂的原因是非创伤性的。自发性（病理性）脾破裂最常与血液系统恶性肿瘤相关，尽管它仍然是一种罕见的疾病。仅8例由套细胞淋巴瘤（MCL）引起。本文回顾了一例59岁男性患者因SPSR而接受紧急脾切除术的病例。组织病理学检查显示为MCL。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Polish Journal of Pathology PATHOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Polish Journal of Pathology is an official magazine of the Polish Association of Pathologists and the Polish Branch of the International Academy of Pathology. For the last 18 years of its presence on the market it has published more than 360 original papers and scientific reports, often quoted in reviewed foreign magazines. A new extended Scientific Board of the quarterly magazine comprises people with recognised achievements in pathomorphology and biology, including molecular biology and cytogenetics, as well as clinical oncology. Polish scientists who are working abroad and are international authorities have also been invited. Apart from presenting scientific reports, the magazine will also play a didactic and training role.