Patient experiences and perspectives regarding medicinal cannabis: a qualitative scoping review.

Q2 Medicine
Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine Pub Date : 2025-12-29 eCollection Date: 2026-04-01 DOI:10.1515/jcim-2025-0233
Frederik Rosenbæk, Jesper Bo Nielsen, Line Bjørnskov Pedersen, Sif Schmidt Stewart-Ferrer, Jens Søndergaard, Jessica Joan Williams, Elisabeth Assing Hvidt
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: The objective was to synthesise existing qualitative research on patients' experiences and perspectives regarding medicinal cannabis and cannabis-based prescription medications.

Content: A systematic search of EMBASE, Scopus, PubMed, and the Cochrane Library identified peer-reviewed articles. Characteristics and findings were organised using a predesigned data charting form. Thematic analysis identified key themes. Reporting followed PRISMA-ScR guidelines.

Summary: From 849 records, 40 met inclusion criteria. Themes highlighted therapeutic potential and tolerability across various conditions. Patients described diverse administration methods and dosing strategies tailored to individual needs. Barriers included stigma, high costs, and bureaucratic delays in access and reimbursement. Facilitators involved support from healthcare providers, family, peers, and communities. Patients expressed a need for more education, information, and research. Many viewed prescription cannabis as superior to conventional medicines, though concerns about safety persisted.

Outlook: A gap exists between generally positive patient-reported experiences and the cautious stance of the medical community, which calls for more definitive research. Patients often face stigma and bureaucratic hurdles, though support from physicians and social networks can ease access. Views on safety and effectiveness vary, as some see medicinal cannabis as natural and safe, while others remain sceptical.

病人的经验和观点关于药用大麻:定性范围审查。
前言:目的是综合现有的关于患者对药用大麻和基于大麻的处方药的经验和观点的定性研究。内容:对EMBASE, Scopus, PubMed和Cochrane图书馆进行系统搜索,确定了同行评议的文章。使用预先设计的数据图表形式组织特征和发现。专题分析确定了关键主题。报告遵循PRISMA-ScR指南。总结:849条记录中,40条符合纳入标准。主题强调治疗潜力和耐受性在各种情况下。患者描述了不同的给药方法和剂量策略量身定制的个人需要。障碍包括耻辱、高成本以及在获取和报销方面的官僚主义延误。促进者包括来自医疗保健提供者、家庭、同伴和社区的支持。患者表示需要更多的教育、信息和研究。许多人认为处方大麻优于传统药物,尽管对安全性的担忧仍然存在。展望:在普遍积极的患者报告经验和医学界的谨慎立场之间存在差距,这需要更明确的研究。患者经常面临耻辱和官僚障碍,尽管医生和社会网络的支持可以简化访问。对安全性和有效性的看法各不相同,一些人认为药用大麻是天然和安全的,而另一些人则持怀疑态度。
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来源期刊
Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine
Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine Medicine-Complementary and Alternative Medicine
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine (JCIM) focuses on evidence concerning the efficacy and safety of complementary medical (CM) whole systems, practices, interventions and natural health products, including herbal and traditional medicines. The journal is edited by Ed Lui of the University of Western Ontario. Topics: -Quality, efficacy, and safety of natural health products, dietary supplements, traditional medicines and their synthetic duplicates -Efficacy and safety of complementary therapies -Evidence-based medicine and practice, including evidence of traditional use -Curriculum development, educational system and competency of complementary health programs -Methodologies on research and evaluation of traditional medicines and herbal products -Integrative medicine: basic and clinical research and practice -Innovation in CAM Curriculum -Educational Material Design
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