Syncope as a Presenting Symptom of MuSK-Associated Myasthenia Gravis: A Case Report.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Journal of Child Neurology Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-09 DOI:10.1177/08830738251396190
Danielle Akinsanmi, Roshan Srinivasan, Yaacov Anziska, Steven Pavlakis
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

ObjectiveDysautonomia in neuromuscular junction disorders is not frequently reported and is not widely recognized. It has been linked to thymoma and several novel antibodies. Yet, autonomic instability can be found even when these features are absent. In MuSK-related myasthenia gravis, clinical autonomic signs have been found in a significant percentage.CaseWe present a report of MuSK-related myasthenia gravis in a teen that presented with strong dysautonomic symptoms, most notably orthostatic intolerance prior to onset of neuromuscular symptoms. The patient experienced a severe disease course because of concurrent autonomic and myasthenic crises, requiring intensive treatment for recovery.DiscussionThe patient is unique in syncopal and autonomic burden prior to myasthenia gravis diagnosis. It is difficult to explain dysautonomia in MuSK. However, current evidence along with this case suggests yet unknown roles with broader systemic effect tied to the MuSK protein.

晕厥是麝香相关性重症肌无力的主要症状:1例报告。
目的神经肌肉连接障碍的自主神经异常报道并不多,认识也不广泛。它与胸腺瘤和几种新型抗体有关。然而,即使没有这些特征,也可以发现自主神经不稳定。在麝香相关性重症肌无力中,临床自主神经体征已被发现的显著百分比。病例:我们报告了一名青少年的麝香相关重症肌无力,其表现为强烈的自主神经异常症状,最明显的是在神经肌肉症状发作之前的直立性不耐受。由于同时出现自主神经和肌无力危象,患者经历了严重的病程,需要强化治疗才能恢复。该患者在重症肌无力诊断前有独特的晕厥和自主神经负担。很难解释麝香的自主神经异常。然而,目前的证据以及该病例表明,与MuSK蛋白相关的未知角色具有更广泛的全身效应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Child Neurology
Journal of Child Neurology 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
5.30%
发文量
111
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Child Neurology (JCN) embraces peer-reviewed clinical and investigative studies from a wide-variety of neuroscience disciplines. Focusing on the needs of neurologic patients from birth to age 18 years, JCN covers topics ranging from assessment of new and changing therapies and procedures; diagnosis, evaluation, and management of neurologic, neuropsychiatric, and neurodevelopmental disorders; and pathophysiology of central nervous system diseases.
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