{"title":"Scintillation properties of Tb3+ and Sn2+ co-doped phosphate glasses","authors":"José A. Jiménez , Luiz G. Jacobsohn","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2025.121690","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Melt-quenched phosphate glasses prepared with fixed Tb<sup>3+</sup> content alongside SnO added up to 5.0 mol% were characterized by density and optical absorption measurements, and radioluminescence (RL) evaluated under continuous X-ray excitation including at high temperatures. The densities exhibited some variations which were suggested to be influenced by the Sn<sup>4+</sup> concentration leading to more compact phases. The optical absorption spectra were consistent with Tb<sup>3+</sup> occurring similarly in the glasses. Comparison of the RL spectra at room temperature showed the most intense emission was obtained for the Tb-doped glass prepared with the highest SnO content supporting a key role from Sn<sup>2+</sup> → Tb<sup>3+</sup> energy transfer. An enhancement of the peak intensity of 2.5 × was observed, endorsing codoping with Sn<sup>2+</sup> as an effective strategy to enhance the scintillator behavior of Tb<sup>3+</sup>-containing glasses. The temperature dependence of the scintillation spectra showed minimal variations for the tin-free Tb-doped reference, whereas the tin-containing glasses exhibited distinct intensity enhancements with temperature followed by quenching which depended on the SnO content.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"290 ","pages":"Article 121690"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Luminescence","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022231325006295","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/12/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Melt-quenched phosphate glasses prepared with fixed Tb3+ content alongside SnO added up to 5.0 mol% were characterized by density and optical absorption measurements, and radioluminescence (RL) evaluated under continuous X-ray excitation including at high temperatures. The densities exhibited some variations which were suggested to be influenced by the Sn4+ concentration leading to more compact phases. The optical absorption spectra were consistent with Tb3+ occurring similarly in the glasses. Comparison of the RL spectra at room temperature showed the most intense emission was obtained for the Tb-doped glass prepared with the highest SnO content supporting a key role from Sn2+ → Tb3+ energy transfer. An enhancement of the peak intensity of 2.5 × was observed, endorsing codoping with Sn2+ as an effective strategy to enhance the scintillator behavior of Tb3+-containing glasses. The temperature dependence of the scintillation spectra showed minimal variations for the tin-free Tb-doped reference, whereas the tin-containing glasses exhibited distinct intensity enhancements with temperature followed by quenching which depended on the SnO content.
期刊介绍:
The purpose of the Journal of Luminescence is to provide a means of communication between scientists in different disciplines who share a common interest in the electronic excited states of molecular, ionic and covalent systems, whether crystalline, amorphous, or liquid.
We invite original papers and reviews on such subjects as: exciton and polariton dynamics, dynamics of localized excited states, energy and charge transport in ordered and disordered systems, radiative and non-radiative recombination, relaxation processes, vibronic interactions in electronic excited states, photochemistry in condensed systems, excited state resonance, double resonance, spin dynamics, selective excitation spectroscopy, hole burning, coherent processes in excited states, (e.g. coherent optical transients, photon echoes, transient gratings), multiphoton processes, optical bistability, photochromism, and new techniques for the study of excited states. This list is not intended to be exhaustive. Papers in the traditional areas of optical spectroscopy (absorption, MCD, luminescence, Raman scattering) are welcome. Papers on applications (phosphors, scintillators, electro- and cathodo-luminescence, radiography, bioimaging, solar energy, energy conversion, etc.) are also welcome if they present results of scientific, rather than only technological interest. However, papers containing purely theoretical results, not related to phenomena in the excited states, as well as papers using luminescence spectroscopy to perform routine analytical chemistry or biochemistry procedures, are outside the scope of the journal. Some exceptions will be possible at the discretion of the editors.