Prevention strategies for organophosphate and pyrethroid pesticide poisoning: case studies of flucythrinate and dichlorvos.

IF 4.5 4区 医学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Reviews on Environmental Health Pub Date : 2025-12-05 Print Date: 2026-03-26 DOI:10.1515/reveh-2025-0060
Xiaoqiang Shi, Yanlong Lu, Lianfeng Ren, Chunlong Mei
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Organophosphate pesticides (e.g. dichlorvos) and pyrethroids (e.g. flucythrinate) are widely used in agriculture, yet their toxicity poses significant threats to human health. This study analyses risk factors for poisoning incidents involving these compounds and proposes targeted prevention strategies. Key risk factors encompass exposure pathways, high-risk populations, and socioeconomic determinants. Mitigation requires multi-level interventions, including technological innovation, public education, and personal protection. Case comparisons reveal commonalities and distinctions between flucythrinate and dichlorvos poisoning, underscoring the need for integrated prevention frameworks. The study concludes by identifying limitations in current measures and proposing future research directions and policy recommendations to advance sustainable agriculture and safeguard public health.

有机磷和拟除虫菊酯农药中毒的预防策略:氟氰菊酯和敌敌畏的案例研究。
有机磷农药(如敌敌畏)和拟除虫菊酯(如氟氰菊酯)广泛用于农业,但其毒性对人类健康构成重大威胁。本研究分析了这些化合物中毒事件的危险因素,并提出了有针对性的预防策略。关键风险因素包括暴露途径、高危人群和社会经济决定因素。缓解需要多层次的干预措施,包括技术创新、公众教育和个人保护。病例比较揭示了氟氰菊酯和敌敌畏中毒之间的共性和区别,强调了建立综合预防框架的必要性。该研究最后指出了当前措施的局限性,并提出了未来的研究方向和政策建议,以促进可持续农业和保障公众健康。
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来源期刊
Reviews on Environmental Health
Reviews on Environmental Health Social Sciences-Health (social science)
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
2.60%
发文量
75
期刊介绍: Reviews on Environmental Health (REVEH) is an international peer-reviewed journal that aims to fill the need for publication of review articles on hot topics in the field of environmental health. Reviews on Environmental Health aims to be an inspiring forum for scientists, environmentalists, physicians, engineers, and students who are concerned with aspects of human health, including quality of life, that are determined by physiological and psychosociological interactions between man and physical, chemical, biological, and social factors in the environment. Reviews on Environmental Health is an important niche served by no other journal, that’s being a site where thoughtful reviews can be published on a variety of subjects related to both health and environment. One challenge is to bridge the research on environmental causes of disease with the clinical practice of medicine. Reviews on Environmental Health is a source of integrated information on environment and health subjects that will be of value to the broad scientific community, whether students, junior and senior professionals, or clinicians.
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