High-precision construction method for laser tracker measurement network

IF 4.5 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MANUFACTURING
Lang Zou , Chen Luo , Gang Zhang , Yuanmin He , Qihang Zhang , Yijun Zhou
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Efficient and precise automatic measurement is essential for evaluating the manufacturing accuracy of industrial components. The measurement network composed of multiple laser tracker measurement stations (LTMSs) as the foundation for achieving automated measurement of large-scale industrial components, it is particularly important to improve its measurement accuracy. However, the measurement accuracy of the measurement network, which is constructed according to the existing methods, often deviates from its optimal state. To address this, a high-precision construction method for laser tracker measurement network is developed. Firstly, the weight coefficient matrix based on the measurement errors of enhanced reference system points and the iterative optimization algorithm are used to improve the accuracy of the transformation parameters between adjacent LTMSs. Secondly, the optimal number of LTMSs is determined based on the principle of minimizing overall measurement errors for any two measurement points. Finally, the spatial position of each LTMS is optimized according to the principle of minimum measurement errors. The transformation parameters verification experiment and the simulation measurement experiment prove the effectiveness of the proposed method, which can significantly reduce the transformation errors and the overall measurement errors. The proposed method provides a valuable way for industries to improve the performance of automatic measurement of laser tracker measurement networks in real environment.
激光跟踪仪测量网高精度施工方法
高效、精确的自动化测量是评价工业零部件制造精度的关键。由多个激光跟踪测量站(ltms)组成的测量网络作为实现大型工业部件自动化测量的基础,提高其测量精度显得尤为重要。然而,根据现有方法构建的测量网络的测量精度往往偏离其最优状态。针对这一问题,提出了一种高精度激光跟踪仪测量网的构建方法。首先,利用基于增强参考系点测量误差的权系数矩阵和迭代优化算法提高相邻LTMSs之间转换参数的精度;其次,根据任意两个测量点整体测量误差最小的原则确定LTMSs的最优数量;最后,根据最小测量误差原则对各LTMS的空间位置进行优化。变换参数验证实验和仿真测量实验证明了该方法的有效性,可以显著降低变换误差和整体测量误差。该方法为提高激光跟踪仪测量网络在实际环境中的自动测量性能提供了一条有价值的途径。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
5.60%
发文量
177
审稿时长
46 days
期刊介绍: Precision Engineering - Journal of the International Societies for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology is devoted to the multidisciplinary study and practice of high accuracy engineering, metrology, and manufacturing. The journal takes an integrated approach to all subjects related to research, design, manufacture, performance validation, and application of high precision machines, instruments, and components, including fundamental and applied research and development in manufacturing processes, fabrication technology, and advanced measurement science. The scope includes precision-engineered systems and supporting metrology over the full range of length scales, from atom-based nanotechnology and advanced lithographic technology to large-scale systems, including optical and radio telescopes and macrometrology.
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