{"title":"What Is the Accuracy of Quantitative Analysis by Low-Field NMR Spectroscopy Using Internal Standard: Systematic Study of Finished Medicinal Products?","authors":"Klaudia Adels, Yulia B. Monakhova","doi":"10.1007/s00723-025-01804-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance (qNMR) is considered as a powerful tool for measuring the absolute amount of small molecules in complex mixtures. In this study, the performance of quantitative analysis on low-field NMR (LF NMR) devices was evaluated for a representative set of 33 finished medicinal products. Sample preparation, critical acquisition, and processing parameters were systematically evaluated. Recovery rates varied between 97 and 103% were achieved by signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) equal to 300 using deuterated solvents. For non-deuterated solvents, the recovery rates between 95 and 105% were observed at this SNR value. Average bias values in comparison with the reference high-field NMR were found to be 1.4% and 2.6% for deuterated and non-deuterated solvents, respectively. Erroneous results can be obtained for non-deuterated solvents when the integrated signals are situated close to solvent suppression regions. Validation results in terms of precision and reproducibility demonstrate that the LF qNMR method is fit-for-purpose for the marketed pharmaceutical products.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":469,"journal":{"name":"Applied Magnetic Resonance","volume":"56 12","pages":"1789 - 1810"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00723-025-01804-w.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Magnetic Resonance","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00723-025-01804-w","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance (qNMR) is considered as a powerful tool for measuring the absolute amount of small molecules in complex mixtures. In this study, the performance of quantitative analysis on low-field NMR (LF NMR) devices was evaluated for a representative set of 33 finished medicinal products. Sample preparation, critical acquisition, and processing parameters were systematically evaluated. Recovery rates varied between 97 and 103% were achieved by signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) equal to 300 using deuterated solvents. For non-deuterated solvents, the recovery rates between 95 and 105% were observed at this SNR value. Average bias values in comparison with the reference high-field NMR were found to be 1.4% and 2.6% for deuterated and non-deuterated solvents, respectively. Erroneous results can be obtained for non-deuterated solvents when the integrated signals are situated close to solvent suppression regions. Validation results in terms of precision and reproducibility demonstrate that the LF qNMR method is fit-for-purpose for the marketed pharmaceutical products.
期刊介绍:
Applied Magnetic Resonance provides an international forum for the application of magnetic resonance in physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, geochemistry, ecology, engineering, and related fields.
The contents include articles with a strong emphasis on new applications, and on new experimental methods. Additional features include book reviews and Letters to the Editor.