Pleural fluid biochemical analyses: a state-of-the-art review.

IF 6.2 2区 医学 Q1 MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
Wen-Qi Zheng, José M Porcel, Y C Gary Lee, Zhi-De Hu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Pleural fluid biochemical analyses are of great value in verifying the etiology of undiagnosed pleural effusions. The preanalytical phase of pleural fluid biochemical analyses refers to the potential errors associated with specimen collection procedures, transportation, and sample stability. The analytical phase refers to the matrix effects and interference. The post-analytical phase refers to the clinical interpretation of the biochemical analyses. This review summarizes the preanalytical, analytical, and postanalytical phases of pleural fluid biochemical analyses. Evidence regarding potential preanalytical errors (e.g. stability, interference, and effects of anticoagulants on biomarker results) was summarized. In addition, we compiled evidence on the clinical interpretation of pleural fluid biomarkers, particularly from systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Finally, we discuss the future directions of biochemical analyses of pleural fluid.

胸膜液生化分析:最新的回顾。
胸腔积液生化分析对确认未确诊胸腔积液的病因有重要价值。胸膜液生化分析的分析前阶段是指与标本采集程序、运输和样品稳定性相关的潜在误差。分析相是指基体效应和干涉。分析后阶段是指生化分析的临床解释。本文综述了胸腔液生化分析的分析前、分析和分析后阶段。总结了有关潜在分析前误差的证据(例如稳定性、干扰和抗凝剂对生物标志物结果的影响)。此外,我们收集了关于胸膜液生物标志物临床解释的证据,特别是来自系统评价和荟萃分析的证据。最后,讨论了今后胸腔液生化分析的发展方向。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
20.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences publishes comprehensive and high quality review articles in all areas of clinical laboratory science, including clinical biochemistry, hematology, microbiology, pathology, transfusion medicine, genetics, immunology and molecular diagnostics. The reviews critically evaluate the status of current issues in the selected areas, with a focus on clinical laboratory diagnostics and latest advances. The adjective “critical” implies a balanced synthesis of results and conclusions that are frequently contradictory and controversial.
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