Resultados de las versiones españolas del Cuestionario de otitis media crónica-12 (COMQ-12) y del Inventario de beneficios de otitis media crónica (COMBI) en pacientes y controles en nuestro medio

IF 1.2 Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

Acta otorrinolaringologica espanola Pub Date : 2025-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-27 DOI:10.1016/j.otorri.2025.512273

Alberto Codina , Berta Alegre , Elena Hernández-Montero , Jorge Vega , Miguel Caballero-Borrego , Francisco Larrosa

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background and objective

The Chronic Otitis Media Questionnaire-12 (COMQ-12) and the Chronic Otitis Media Benefits Inventory (COMBI) seek to assess the quality of life related to chronic otitis media or its surgical treatment. The objective of this study was to determine and evaluate the scores of the Spanish versions of the COMQ-12 and the COMBI.

Materials and methods

Multicenter retrospective study. Mean scores of the Spanish versions (COMQ-12-Spa and COMBI-Spa) were compared in consecutive adult patients diagnosed with chronic otitis media (COM), with or without cholesteatoma, undergoing tympanoplasty with and/or mastoidectomy and in a separate cohort of unaffected adults.

Results

120 patients and 60 unnaffected adults completed the study. The mean score of the COMQ-12-Spa in patients with COM and in healthy adults was 22.95 ± 11.72 and 0.8 ± 1.3 respectively (p < 0.0001). COMQ-12-Spa did not discriminate between COM without (21.9 ± 10.45) and with cholesteatoma (23.82 ± 9.53) (P > 0.05). COMBI-Spa showed a mean postoperative score of 46.02 ± 9.08 and was not able to discriminate between tympanoplasty without mastoidectomy (48.01 ± 8.09) and mastoidectomy (45.32 ± 10.03) (P > 0.05).

Conclusions

The COMQ-12-Spa and the COMBI-Spa allow the pre- and post-intervention evaluation of the subjective severity of COM in adult patients in our setting, so their use is recommended.

查看原文本刊更多论文

中耳炎-12调查问卷（COMQ-12）和中耳炎-慢性中耳炎益处清单（COMBI）西班牙文版在我们地区的患者和对照组的结果

背景与目的慢性中耳炎问卷-12 （COMQ-12）和慢性中耳炎获益量表（COMBI）旨在评估与慢性中耳炎或其手术治疗相关的生活质量。本研究的目的是确定和评估西班牙语版COMQ-12和COMBI的分数。材料与方法多中心回顾性研究。西班牙版本（COMQ-12-Spa和COMBI-Spa）的平均得分在连续诊断为慢性中耳炎（COM）的成人患者中进行比较，伴有或不伴有胆脂瘤，接受鼓室成形术和/或乳突切除术，并在未受影响的成人单独队列中进行比较。结果120名患者和60名未受影响的成年人完成了研究。COMQ-12-Spa在COM患者和健康成人中的平均得分分别为22.95±11.72和0.8±1.3 （p < 0.0001）。COMQ-12-Spa对无胆脂瘤的COM（21.9±10.45）和合并胆脂瘤的COM（23.82±9.53）无显著性差异（P > 0.05）。COMBI-Spa评分平均为46.02±9.08分，无法区分鼓室成形术+乳突切除术（48.01±8.09）和乳突切除术（45.32±10.03）（P > 0.05）。结论COMQ-12-Spa和COMBI-Spa可以在干预前和干预后评估成人COM患者的主观严重程度，因此推荐使用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Acta otorrinolaringologica espanola OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

20.00%

发文量

审稿时长

44 days

期刊介绍： Es la revista más importante en español dedicada a la especialidad. Ofrece progresos científicos y técnicos tanto a nivel de originales como de casos clínicos. Además, es la Publicación Oficial de la Sociedad Española de Otorrinolaringología y Patología Cérvico-Facial y está presente en los más prestigiosos índices de referencia.