Antibiotic resistance in odontogenic infections – Systematic review

IF 0.5 Q4 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Medicine and Pathology Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-15 DOI:10.1016/j.ajoms.2025.07.008

Hallab Lamiae , Taleb Bouchra

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives/hypothesis

We review the resistance of antibiotics in odontogenic infection based on the various studies conducted for this purpose.

Methods

An electronic search was conducted since March 2022 until November 2022 on MEDLINE database, ELSEVIER- ScienceDirect, Ebsco, Scopus and Google Scholar to collect sufficient articles relevant to our subject. Data were extracted and analyzed from selected studies including study type, sample size and characteristics of microbiology and resistance found in these patients.

Results

A total of 120 publications were found. After screening titles, abstracts, and duplicates studies were retained 97 for a full text reading. Then, twenty seven studies were retained for our systematic review based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria which will be described later.

Conclusion

Odontogenic infections (OIs) are common in the oral and maxillofacial regions and can affect both genders at any age. The microbiology involved is very diversified, and frequently mixed. Management includes prescription of antimicrobial medication, surgical and etiological treatment. Then, the over-use or inappropriate selection of systemic antibiotic therapy is identified as a significant factor in the development of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains.

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牙源性感染的抗生素耐药性-系统综述

目的/假设我们在为此目的进行的各种研究的基础上回顾抗生素在牙源性感染中的耐药性。方法自2022年3月至2022年11月在MEDLINE数据库、ELSEVIER- ScienceDirect、Ebsco、Scopus和b谷歌Scholar上进行电子检索，收集与本课题相关的充足文章。从选定的研究中提取数据并进行分析，包括研究类型、样本量以及这些患者中发现的微生物学特征和耐药性。结果共发现文献120篇。在筛选了题目、摘要和重复研究后，保留了97项研究以供全文阅读。然后，根据纳入和排除标准，保留27项研究用于我们的系统评价，这些标准将在后面描述。结论牙源性感染常见于口腔颌面部，男女老少均可发生。所涉及的微生物非常多样化，而且经常是混合的。管理包括抗菌药物处方、手术和病因治疗。然后，系统抗生素治疗的过度使用或不适当选择被确定为抗生素耐药菌株发展的重要因素。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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