{"title":"On the control cost via the null controllability concept: The case of an interior set degenerate Schrödinger equation with finite delay","authors":"Mohamed Alahyane , Abderrazak Chrifi , Younes Echarroudi","doi":"10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104532","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we are interested in the null controllability property of linear degenerate Schrödinger equation with a finite delay and a degeneracy that occurs in an interior subset of <span><math><mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mtext>i.e</mtext><mspace></mspace><mo>∃</mo><msub><mi>W</mi><mn>1</mn></msub><mo>⊂</mo><mo>⊂</mo><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mtext>such</mtext><mspace></mspace><mtext>that</mtext><mspace></mspace><mo>∀</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>∈</mo><msub><mi>W</mi><mn>1</mn></msub><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mi>k</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></math></span>, where <span><math><mi>k</mi></math></span> stands for quantum diffusion. More precisely, we are looking for a suitable control, called the control time, which steers the studied wave to zero equilibrium in a finite time. To this end, we wield the classical procedure based on a adequate Carleman estimate involving a new weight functions and afterwards we get our observability inequality matched with the full adjoint system.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49745,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Analysis-Real World Applications","volume":"89 ","pages":"Article 104532"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nonlinear Analysis-Real World Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1468121825002147","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/11/8 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, we are interested in the null controllability property of linear degenerate Schrödinger equation with a finite delay and a degeneracy that occurs in an interior subset of , where stands for quantum diffusion. More precisely, we are looking for a suitable control, called the control time, which steers the studied wave to zero equilibrium in a finite time. To this end, we wield the classical procedure based on a adequate Carleman estimate involving a new weight functions and afterwards we get our observability inequality matched with the full adjoint system.
期刊介绍:
Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications welcomes all research articles of the highest quality with special emphasis on applying techniques of nonlinear analysis to model and to treat nonlinear phenomena with which nature confronts us. Coverage of applications includes any branch of science and technology such as solid and fluid mechanics, material science, mathematical biology and chemistry, control theory, and inverse problems.
The aim of Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications is to publish articles which are predominantly devoted to employing methods and techniques from analysis, including partial differential equations, functional analysis, dynamical systems and evolution equations, calculus of variations, and bifurcations theory.