Ziwei Ming , Gengxin Dong , Liyu Luo , Lei Yuan , Yutang Li
{"title":"The combined effect of myofascial release and hip strength training on iliotibial band syndrome: A preliminary randomized controlled trial","authors":"Ziwei Ming , Gengxin Dong , Liyu Luo , Lei Yuan , Yutang Li","doi":"10.1016/j.ctim.2025.103274","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To compare the short-term outcomes and maintenance effects of myofascial release therapy (MFR) combined with hip strength training versus hip strength training alone on pain, patellofemoral function, and iliotibial band (ITB) thickness in patients with iliotibial band syndrome (ITBS).</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Double-blind, randomized controlled trial.</div></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><div>16 patients (mean age 22.2 ± 1.6 years) with ITBS randomly assigned to an experimental group (MFR combined with hip strength training, n = 8) or a control group (hip strength training alone, n = 8).</div></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures</h3><div>VAS and Kujala scale was measured at baseline, week 2, week 4 and week 8 during intervention. ITB thickness was measured at week 4.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The experimental group demonstrated significantly greater reductions in pain (VAS) at week 2 (mean difference = −1.25 cm, 95 % CI: [−2.10 cm, −0.40 cm]) and ITB thickness at week 4 (mean difference = −0.66 mm, 95 % CI: [−1.15 mm, −0.16 mm]) compared to the control group. However, no significant between-group differences were observed in Kujala scale at any follow-up time point (p > 0.05 for all comparisons).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Preliminary evidence suggests MFR may accelerate early pain relief and ITB structural normalization when combined with hip strengthening. Future trials with larger samples,broader functional outcome measures, and longer follow-up are needed to confirm clinical relevance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10545,"journal":{"name":"Complementary therapies in medicine","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 103274"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Complementary therapies in medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0965229925001505","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/10/28 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
To compare the short-term outcomes and maintenance effects of myofascial release therapy (MFR) combined with hip strength training versus hip strength training alone on pain, patellofemoral function, and iliotibial band (ITB) thickness in patients with iliotibial band syndrome (ITBS).
Design
Double-blind, randomized controlled trial.
Participants
16 patients (mean age 22.2 ± 1.6 years) with ITBS randomly assigned to an experimental group (MFR combined with hip strength training, n = 8) or a control group (hip strength training alone, n = 8).
Main outcome measures
VAS and Kujala scale was measured at baseline, week 2, week 4 and week 8 during intervention. ITB thickness was measured at week 4.
Results
The experimental group demonstrated significantly greater reductions in pain (VAS) at week 2 (mean difference = −1.25 cm, 95 % CI: [−2.10 cm, −0.40 cm]) and ITB thickness at week 4 (mean difference = −0.66 mm, 95 % CI: [−1.15 mm, −0.16 mm]) compared to the control group. However, no significant between-group differences were observed in Kujala scale at any follow-up time point (p > 0.05 for all comparisons).
Conclusions
Preliminary evidence suggests MFR may accelerate early pain relief and ITB structural normalization when combined with hip strengthening. Future trials with larger samples,broader functional outcome measures, and longer follow-up are needed to confirm clinical relevance.
期刊介绍:
Complementary Therapies in Medicine is an international, peer-reviewed journal that has considerable appeal to anyone who seeks objective and critical information on complementary therapies or who wishes to deepen their understanding of these approaches. It will be of particular interest to healthcare practitioners including family practitioners, complementary therapists, nurses, and physiotherapists; to academics including social scientists and CAM researchers; to healthcare managers; and to patients. Complementary Therapies in Medicine aims to publish valid, relevant and rigorous research and serious discussion articles with the main purpose of improving healthcare.