Laboratory Evaluation of the Physicochemical Properties of Novel Pre-Mixed Putty-Type Bioceramic Materials

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Australian Endodontic Journal Pub Date : 2026-04-05 Epub Date: 2025-10-29 DOI:10.1111/aej.70031
So-Mang Lee, Minju Song, Sang Won Kwak, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
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Abstract

This study aimed to compare the physicochemical properties of EndoSequence Root Repair Material (ERRM) Fast and CeraPutty with ProRoot MTA and Biodentine, focusing on setting time, radiopacity, microhardness, and pH. Setting time was measured using a Gilmore-type indenter applied every 5 min until no indentation was observed (n = 15 per group). Radiopacity was assessed via aluminium step wedge, microhardness using Vickers hardness, and pH changes with a digital pH meter. Nonparametric statistical analyses were conducted with a significance level of 95%. Biodentine exhibited the shortest setting time and highest microhardness, while ERRM Fast showed the highest radiopacity. High alkaline pH values were measured for all materials. Within the limitations of this study, the new pre-mixed calcium silicate materials exhibited physicochemical properties comparable to traditionally mixed materials, indicating their potential suitability for endodontic treatments. However, careful selection based on clinical requirements, including handling, setting time, and mechanical properties, is essential.

Abstract Image

新型预混合腻子型生物陶瓷材料理化性能的实验室评价。
本研究旨在比较EndoSequence根修复材料(ERRM) Fast和CeraPutty与prooroot MTA和Biodentine的理化性质,重点关注凝固时间、透光度、显微硬度和ph。使用gilmore型压头测量凝固时间,每5分钟使用一次,直到没有观察到压痕(每组n = 15)。通过铝阶梯楔评估放射不透明度,显微硬度采用维氏硬度,pH值变化采用数字pH计。进行非参数统计分析,显著性水平为95%。生物牙定凝固时间最短,显微硬度最高,ERRM Fast放射透明度最高。所有材料均测得高碱性pH值。在本研究的限制下,新的预混合硅酸钙材料表现出与传统混合材料相当的物理化学性质,表明它们在牙髓治疗方面的潜在适用性。然而,根据临床要求,包括处理、凝固时间和机械性能,仔细选择是必不可少的。
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来源期刊
Australian Endodontic Journal
Australian Endodontic Journal DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
6.20%
发文量
99
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Australian Endodontic Journal provides a forum for communication in the different fields that encompass endodontics for all specialists and dentists with an interest in the morphology, physiology, and pathology of the human tooth, in particular the dental pulp, root and peri-radicular tissues. The Journal features regular clinical updates, research reports and case reports from authors worldwide, and also publishes meeting abstracts, society news and historical endodontic glimpses. The Australian Endodontic Journal is a publication for dentists in general and specialist practice devoted solely to endodontics. It aims to promote communication in the different fields that encompass endodontics for those dentists who have a special interest in endodontics.
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