S. O. Soloviev, Ya.P. Kurilets, D. Yu. Balakin, Y. M. Nychiporuk
{"title":"Effect of Rare Earth Metal Oxides (CeO2, La2O3) on the Properties of NI-AL2O3 Catalysts for Biogas Reforming","authors":"S. O. Soloviev, Ya.P. Kurilets, D. Yu. Balakin, Y. M. Nychiporuk","doi":"10.1007/s11237-025-09853-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>It has been established that during the biogas reforming process (CH<sub>4</sub>:CO<sub>2</sub> > 1) over Ni-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/cordierite catalysts modified with rare earth metal oxides (CeO<sub>2</sub>, La<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) reactant activation occurs at different surface sites: CH<sub>4</sub> on Ni<sup>0</sup> and CO<sub>2</sub> on MeO<sub>x</sub> (Me = La, Ce). This allows to avoid the competition between CH<sub>4</sub> and CO<sub>2</sub> molecules for active surface sites, facilitating a stable process under methane excess.</p>","PeriodicalId":796,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry","volume":"61 1","pages":"61 - 69"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11237-025-09853-9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
It has been established that during the biogas reforming process (CH4:CO2 > 1) over Ni-Al2O3/cordierite catalysts modified with rare earth metal oxides (CeO2, La2O3) reactant activation occurs at different surface sites: CH4 on Ni0 and CO2 on MeOx (Me = La, Ce). This allows to avoid the competition between CH4 and CO2 molecules for active surface sites, facilitating a stable process under methane excess.
期刊介绍:
Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry is a journal for the rapid publication of research communications and reviews on modern problems of physical chemistry such as:
a) physicochemical bases, principles, and methods for creation of novel processes, compounds, and materials;
b) physicochemical principles of chemical process control, influence of external physical forces on chemical reactions;
c) physical nanochemistry, nanostructures and nanomaterials, functional nanomaterials, size-dependent properties of materials.