The concept of sound temporal personality and its relationship with posttraumatic growth

IF 1.2 3区心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL

Asian Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2025-10-22 DOI:10.1111/ajsp.70063

Shan Zhang, Lieketseng Joyce Rakoro, Houchao Lyu

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Abstract

Personality traits can influence posttraumatic growth (PTG). However, limited research has examined the relationship between temporal personality and PTG. From a positive perspective on temporal personality, this study explores whether a sound temporal personality (STP, a generalized and adaptive form of temporal personality) impacts PTG in daily life. In Study 1, an item pool for the STP scale was developed through an open-ended questionnaire (N = 208) and in-depth interviews (N = 17). The scale was then confirmed through exploratory (N = 539) and confirmatory factor analyses (N = 777) as well as reliability and validity tests (N = 440). Study 2 employed ecological momentary assessment (EMA) (N = 80) to investigate the relationship between STP and PTG in daily life. The STP scale demonstrated good reliability and validity, significantly predicting PTG in daily life. At the within-person level, STP had a significant positive impact on PTG. At the between-person level, STP significantly predicted PTG across multiple time points.

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健全的时间人格概念及其与创伤后成长的关系

人格特质可以影响创伤后成长（PTG）。然而，关于时间人格与PTG之间关系的研究有限。本研究从时间人格的积极角度，探讨健全的时间人格（STP）是否会影响日常生活中的时间人格（PTG）。在研究1中，通过开放式问卷（N = 208）和深度访谈（N = 17）开发了STP量表的题库。然后通过探索性因子分析（N = 539）和验证性因子分析（N = 777）以及信度和效度检验（N = 440）对量表进行验证。研究2采用生态瞬时评价法（EMA）（N = 80）研究日常生活中STP与PTG的关系。STP量表具有良好的信度和效度，对日常生活中的PTG有显著的预测作用。在人际层面上，STP对PTG有显著的正向影响。在人际水平上，STP在多个时间点上显著预测PTG。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Asian Journal of Social Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

4.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： Asian Journal of Social Psychology publishes empirical papers and major reviews on any topic in social psychology and personality, and on topics in other areas of basic and applied psychology that highlight the role of social psychological concepts and theories. The journal coverage also includes all aspects of social processes such as development, cognition, emotions, personality, health and well-being, in the sociocultural context of organisations, schools, communities, social networks, and virtual groups. The journal encourages interdisciplinary integration with social sciences, life sciences, engineering sciences, and the humanities. The journal positively encourages submissions with Asian content and/or Asian authors but welcomes high-quality submissions from any part of the world.