Effect of Mixed Micellization Behavior of Gemini Surfactants on Kinetic Hydrolysis of Carboxylate Ester: A Comparative Study With Single Micellization System
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The hydrolysis of carboxylate ester, that is, p-nitrophenyl acetate (PNPA) with α-nucleophiles, such as acetohydroxamic acid (AHA) and benzohydroxamic acid (BHA), has been studied in mixed surfactant systems (CTAB + C16-10-C16, 2Br−; CTPB + C16-10-C16, 2Br−; CTAB + C16-12-C16, 2Br−; and CTPB + C16-12-C16, 2Br−) at pH 8.0 and 27°C. Each reaction proceeded with pseudo-first-order kinetics. The rate of reactions with a system of mixed gemini surfactants has been shown to accelerate noticeably. The gemini mixed system had a higher rate constant than the single surfactant system. Gemini surfactants' spacer length has been tested in single systems, and their rate data are contrasted with those of monomeric surfactants, such as cetytrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and cetytriphenylphosphonium bromide (CTPB).
期刊介绍:
As the leading archival journal devoted exclusively to chemical kinetics, the International Journal of Chemical Kinetics publishes original research in gas phase, condensed phase, and polymer reaction kinetics, as well as biochemical and surface kinetics. The Journal seeks to be the primary archive for careful experimental measurements of reaction kinetics, in both simple and complex systems. The Journal also presents new developments in applied theoretical kinetics and publishes large kinetic models, and the algorithms and estimates used in these models. These include methods for handling the large reaction networks important in biochemistry, catalysis, and free radical chemistry. In addition, the Journal explores such topics as the quantitative relationships between molecular structure and chemical reactivity, organic/inorganic chemistry and reaction mechanisms, and the reactive chemistry at interfaces.