{"title":"Arctic Challenge for Sustainability II (ArCS II) project activity and results","authors":"Hiroyuki Enomoto","doi":"10.1016/j.polar.2025.101267","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Arctic Challenge for Sustainability II (ArCS II) Project has been implemented from 2020 to 2025 as a Japanese flagship project of Arctic research. ArCS II set four strategic objectives toward the project goal of a sustainable Arctic: improving Japan's Arctic observation capabilities, strengthening predictions, understanding the impact on society, and advancing discussions on international relations and the role of law. It has promoted the connection between science and society. ArCS II strategically disseminated information about the Arctic to the general public to raise interest in environmental change and social trends in the Arctic, and also worked to provide useful Arctic information to policymakers and private sectors. The project emphasized to supporting the capacity building of young people and educational activities. This review paper explains how ArCS II was implemented over the five years, what results were obtained, and how activities supporting the research were carried out. This paper explains what efforts were made to promote the project, what was learned, and what we expect from it in the future as the social situation changes in the Arctic, taking into account the COVID-19 pandemic and the international political situation. Detailed research results are published in a series of scientific articles, books, and policy briefs as well, and they are also published on the ArCS II website (<span><span>http://www.nipr.ac.jp/arcs2/</span><svg><path></path></svg></span>).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20316,"journal":{"name":"Polar Science","volume":"45 ","pages":"Article 101267"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polar Science","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873965225001045","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/9/8 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The Arctic Challenge for Sustainability II (ArCS II) Project has been implemented from 2020 to 2025 as a Japanese flagship project of Arctic research. ArCS II set four strategic objectives toward the project goal of a sustainable Arctic: improving Japan's Arctic observation capabilities, strengthening predictions, understanding the impact on society, and advancing discussions on international relations and the role of law. It has promoted the connection between science and society. ArCS II strategically disseminated information about the Arctic to the general public to raise interest in environmental change and social trends in the Arctic, and also worked to provide useful Arctic information to policymakers and private sectors. The project emphasized to supporting the capacity building of young people and educational activities. This review paper explains how ArCS II was implemented over the five years, what results were obtained, and how activities supporting the research were carried out. This paper explains what efforts were made to promote the project, what was learned, and what we expect from it in the future as the social situation changes in the Arctic, taking into account the COVID-19 pandemic and the international political situation. Detailed research results are published in a series of scientific articles, books, and policy briefs as well, and they are also published on the ArCS II website (http://www.nipr.ac.jp/arcs2/).
期刊介绍:
Polar Science is an international, peer-reviewed quarterly journal. It is dedicated to publishing original research articles for sciences relating to the polar regions of the Earth and other planets. Polar Science aims to cover 15 disciplines which are listed below; they cover most aspects of physical sciences, geosciences and life sciences, together with engineering and social sciences. Articles should attract the interest of broad polar science communities, and not be limited to the interests of those who work under specific research subjects. Polar Science also has an Open Archive whereby published articles are made freely available from ScienceDirect after an embargo period of 24 months from the date of publication.
- Space and upper atmosphere physics
- Atmospheric science/climatology
- Glaciology
- Oceanography/sea ice studies
- Geology/petrology
- Solid earth geophysics/seismology
- Marine Earth science
- Geomorphology/Cenozoic-Quaternary geology
- Meteoritics
- Terrestrial biology
- Marine biology
- Animal ecology
- Environment
- Polar Engineering
- Humanities and social sciences.