{"title":"Constructing a linguistic commonwealth: John Hart's ideology and rhetoric of spelling reform","authors":"Andrew Ji Ma","doi":"10.1016/j.langcom.2025.09.010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Orthographic standardisation and codification had a central place in linguistic scholarship of the Renaissance period. This paper situates the study of John Hart's proposals for spelling reform in a political context. Instead of focusing entirely on the scientific content of his linguistic writings, it brings together the technical, ideological, and rhetorical dimensions in one discussion, seeking to investigate how Hart's ideas about language were informed by the theory and practice of Tudor politics. I argue that Hart maps at least four meanings of the concept <em>commonwealth</em> onto his understanding of spelling rationalisation. This linguistic endeavour can be seen as a programme to construct a commonwealth of orthography, which was modelled on the Tudor ideology and rhetoric of creating a socio-political commonwealth.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47575,"journal":{"name":"Language & Communication","volume":"105 ","pages":"Pages 161-171"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Language & Communication","FirstCategoryId":"98","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S027153092500093X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/10/13 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"COMMUNICATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Orthographic standardisation and codification had a central place in linguistic scholarship of the Renaissance period. This paper situates the study of John Hart's proposals for spelling reform in a political context. Instead of focusing entirely on the scientific content of his linguistic writings, it brings together the technical, ideological, and rhetorical dimensions in one discussion, seeking to investigate how Hart's ideas about language were informed by the theory and practice of Tudor politics. I argue that Hart maps at least four meanings of the concept commonwealth onto his understanding of spelling rationalisation. This linguistic endeavour can be seen as a programme to construct a commonwealth of orthography, which was modelled on the Tudor ideology and rhetoric of creating a socio-political commonwealth.
期刊介绍:
This journal is unique in that it provides a forum devoted to the interdisciplinary study of language and communication. The investigation of language and its communicational functions is treated as a concern shared in common by those working in applied linguistics, child development, cultural studies, discourse analysis, intellectual history, legal studies, language evolution, linguistic anthropology, linguistics, philosophy, the politics of language, pragmatics, psychology, rhetoric, semiotics, and sociolinguistics. The journal invites contributions which explore the implications of current research for establishing common theoretical frameworks within which findings from different areas of study may be accommodated and interrelated. By focusing attention on the many ways in which language is integrated with other forms of communicational activity and interactional behaviour, it is intended to encourage approaches to the study of language and communication which are not restricted by existing disciplinary boundaries.