{"title":"An infinite family of simple graphs underlying chiral, orientable reflexible and non-orientable rotary maps","authors":"Isabel Hubard , Primož Potočnik , Primož Šparl","doi":"10.1016/j.jctb.2025.10.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we provide the first known infinite family of simple graphs, each of which is the skeleton of a chiral map, a skeleton of a reflexible map on an orientable surface, as well as a skeleton of a reflexible map on a non-orientable surface. This family consists of all lexicographic products <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>[</mo><mi>m</mi><msub><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>]</mo></math></span>, where <span><math><mi>m</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>3</mn></math></span>, <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>s</mi><mi>m</mi></math></span>, with <em>s</em> an integer not divisible by 4. This answers a question posed by Wilson in 2002.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54865,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B","volume":"176 ","pages":"Pages 384-403"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0095895625000747","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/10/16 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, we provide the first known infinite family of simple graphs, each of which is the skeleton of a chiral map, a skeleton of a reflexible map on an orientable surface, as well as a skeleton of a reflexible map on a non-orientable surface. This family consists of all lexicographic products , where , , with s an integer not divisible by 4. This answers a question posed by Wilson in 2002.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Combinatorial Theory publishes original mathematical research dealing with theoretical and physical aspects of the study of finite and discrete structures in all branches of science. Series B is concerned primarily with graph theory and matroid theory and is a valuable tool for mathematicians and computer scientists.