{"title":"Discovery of Pyrazole-Based Positron Emission Tomography Agent that Maps Histone Deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) in the Nonhuman Primate Brain.","authors":"Tomoteru Yamasaki,Norio Ohyabu,Takeshi Wakabayashi,Ignacio Ibáñez,Kouichi Iwanaga,Satoshi Yamamoto,Masahiko Hattori,Taku Sugita,Michiko Terada,Tomohiro Onishi,Sho Sato,Yohei Kosugi,Akihiro Takano,Paul McQuade,Takamitsu Maru,Naomi Inui,Masayuki Fujinaga,Wakana Mori,Yuji Nagai,Chie Seki,Shoko Uchida,Takafumi Minamimoto,Makoto Higuchi,Makoto Fushimi,Ming-Rong Zhang","doi":"10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c02216","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) is a crucial target for the development of pharmaceuticals used in the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders. Here, we identified 16a as a candidate of positron emission tomography (PET) tracer for HDAC6 imaging from pyrazole derivatives, which showed strong HDAC6 affinity (Kd = 1.66 nM) and higher accumulation in the brain of wild-type mice than in HDAC6 knockout mice. Following radiolabeling with fluorine-18, PET with [18F]16a exhibited heterogeneous uptake of radioactivity, corresponding to the biological distribution of HDAC6 in the monkey brain. These radioactive distributions were homogeneously diminished by the preadministration of ACY-775, a potent inhibitor of HDAC6, suggesting that radioactive accumulation in PET images could reflect the specific binding of [18F]16a with HDAC6. Thus, [18F]16a is a promising PET tracer for HDAC6 imaging that motivates future clinical research.","PeriodicalId":46,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c02216","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) is a crucial target for the development of pharmaceuticals used in the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders. Here, we identified 16a as a candidate of positron emission tomography (PET) tracer for HDAC6 imaging from pyrazole derivatives, which showed strong HDAC6 affinity (Kd = 1.66 nM) and higher accumulation in the brain of wild-type mice than in HDAC6 knockout mice. Following radiolabeling with fluorine-18, PET with [18F]16a exhibited heterogeneous uptake of radioactivity, corresponding to the biological distribution of HDAC6 in the monkey brain. These radioactive distributions were homogeneously diminished by the preadministration of ACY-775, a potent inhibitor of HDAC6, suggesting that radioactive accumulation in PET images could reflect the specific binding of [18F]16a with HDAC6. Thus, [18F]16a is a promising PET tracer for HDAC6 imaging that motivates future clinical research.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Medicinal Chemistry is a prestigious biweekly peer-reviewed publication that focuses on the multifaceted field of medicinal chemistry. Since its inception in 1959 as the Journal of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, it has evolved to become a cornerstone in the dissemination of research findings related to the design, synthesis, and development of therapeutic agents.
The Journal of Medicinal Chemistry is recognized for its significant impact in the scientific community, as evidenced by its 2022 impact factor of 7.3. This metric reflects the journal's influence and the importance of its content in shaping the future of drug discovery and development. The journal serves as a vital resource for chemists, pharmacologists, and other researchers interested in the molecular mechanisms of drug action and the optimization of therapeutic compounds.