{"title":"Viability of Keratin-nano-calcium carbonate bio-composite films from poultry waste to substitute petro-based agricultural mulches","authors":"Yuanyi Shao , Bingnan Mu , Yiqi Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108645","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The aim of this research is to develop keratin biofilms from feathers to substitute petro-based mulches. In-situ formed CaCO<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles were applied to improve the dry and wet properties of keratin films without plasticizers or coupling agents. Keratin materials have excellent biocompatibility and degradability. However, they have limited applications due to their unacceptably poor mechanical properties and wet stability. This research reports a new method of preparing CaCO<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles during the formation of keratin films. The improvement of the properties of keratin films using our method was better than that from most of the previous methods, achieving tensile strength, elongation at break and modulus much better than the commercially available polylactide (PLA) and polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) films. The life cycle inventory and cost analysis indicate that our keratin films can serve as competitive, sustainable and biodegradable mulches.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21153,"journal":{"name":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","volume":"225 ","pages":"Article 108645"},"PeriodicalIF":10.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921344925005221","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The aim of this research is to develop keratin biofilms from feathers to substitute petro-based mulches. In-situ formed CaCO3 nanoparticles were applied to improve the dry and wet properties of keratin films without plasticizers or coupling agents. Keratin materials have excellent biocompatibility and degradability. However, they have limited applications due to their unacceptably poor mechanical properties and wet stability. This research reports a new method of preparing CaCO3 nanoparticles during the formation of keratin films. The improvement of the properties of keratin films using our method was better than that from most of the previous methods, achieving tensile strength, elongation at break and modulus much better than the commercially available polylactide (PLA) and polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) films. The life cycle inventory and cost analysis indicate that our keratin films can serve as competitive, sustainable and biodegradable mulches.
期刊介绍:
The journal Resources, Conservation & Recycling welcomes contributions from research, which consider sustainable management and conservation of resources. The journal prioritizes understanding the transformation processes crucial for transitioning toward more sustainable production and consumption systems. It highlights technological, economic, institutional, and policy aspects related to specific resource management practices such as conservation, recycling, and resource substitution, as well as broader strategies like improving resource productivity and restructuring production and consumption patterns.
Contributions may address regional, national, or international scales and can range from individual resources or technologies to entire sectors or systems. Authors are encouraged to explore scientific and methodological issues alongside practical, environmental, and economic implications. However, manuscripts focusing solely on laboratory experiments without discussing their broader implications will not be considered for publication in the journal.