{"title":"High-temperature oxidation behaviors of Co-50Ni-10Al-6Ta-8Cr superalloy","authors":"Yupeng Zhang, Cuiping Wang, Xiang Yu, Chen Yang, Jinbin Zhang, Shuiyuan Yang, Xingjun Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184492","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The oxidation behavior of Al and Cr is crucial to the high-temperature oxidation resistance of superalloys. This work investigates the oxidation behavior of Co-50Ni-10Al-6Ta-8Cr alloy in air at 1000°C as a case study, using multi-scale characterization techniques to explore the types of oxides and competiting mechanisms. Experimental results show that the Co-50Ni-10Al-6Ta-8Cr alloy exhibits good oxidation resistance, with weight gain following a parabolic law. After 25<!-- --> <!-- -->hours of oxidation, the oxide film consists of three layers—a (Co, Ni)O layer, an α-Al₂O₃ layer and a τ + γ phase layer. After 200<!-- --> <!-- -->hours of oxidation, the oxide film consists of a (Co, Ni)O layer, a Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + CrTaO<sub>4</sub> layer, an α-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + γ layer and an AlN + τ phase layer. It is found that during the initial oxidation stage, the α-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> layer serves as the primary oxidation barrier, whereas in the later stage, the Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + CrTaO<sub>4</sub> layer exhibits superior oxidation resistance. Moreover, the Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + CrTaO<sub>4</sub> layer effectively reduces the oxygen partial pressure inside the oxide scale but was unable to suppress the inward diffusion of nitrogen, leading to the formation of AlN.","PeriodicalId":344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184492","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The oxidation behavior of Al and Cr is crucial to the high-temperature oxidation resistance of superalloys. This work investigates the oxidation behavior of Co-50Ni-10Al-6Ta-8Cr alloy in air at 1000°C as a case study, using multi-scale characterization techniques to explore the types of oxides and competiting mechanisms. Experimental results show that the Co-50Ni-10Al-6Ta-8Cr alloy exhibits good oxidation resistance, with weight gain following a parabolic law. After 25 hours of oxidation, the oxide film consists of three layers—a (Co, Ni)O layer, an α-Al₂O₃ layer and a τ + γ phase layer. After 200 hours of oxidation, the oxide film consists of a (Co, Ni)O layer, a Cr2O3 + CrTaO4 layer, an α-Al2O3 + γ layer and an AlN + τ phase layer. It is found that during the initial oxidation stage, the α-Al2O3 layer serves as the primary oxidation barrier, whereas in the later stage, the Cr2O3 + CrTaO4 layer exhibits superior oxidation resistance. Moreover, the Cr2O3 + CrTaO4 layer effectively reduces the oxygen partial pressure inside the oxide scale but was unable to suppress the inward diffusion of nitrogen, leading to the formation of AlN.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Alloys and Compounds is intended to serve as an international medium for the publication of work on solid materials comprising compounds as well as alloys. Its great strength lies in the diversity of discipline which it encompasses, drawing together results from materials science, solid-state chemistry and physics.