Bontha V Babu, Yogita Sharma, Parikipandla Sridevi, Shaily B Surti, Madhusmita Bal, Deepa Bhat, Jatin Sarmah, Manoranjan Ranjit, Rabindra K Jena
{"title":"Sickle Cell Disease-Related Stigma: Quantitative Assessment From India.","authors":"Bontha V Babu, Yogita Sharma, Parikipandla Sridevi, Shaily B Surti, Madhusmita Bal, Deepa Bhat, Jatin Sarmah, Manoranjan Ranjit, Rabindra K Jena","doi":"10.1002/pbc.32116","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This multisite cross-sectional study quantitatively assessed stigma related to sickle cell disease (SCD) in India using the Indian Council of Medical Research-SCD Stigma Scale for India among 208 adult patients and 184 caregivers. Approximately 27% of patients and 41% of caregivers reported severe or very severe stigma. 'Familial & reproductive', 'illness burden' and 'perceived blame & social judgement' stigma domains contributed significantly. Ordinal logistic regression analysis identified pain episodes in patients (AOR = 1.199, p = 0.013) and caregiver gender (AOR = 0.300, p = 0.016) and income (AOR = 0.999, p = 0.048) as significant factors associated with stigma severity. The findings underscore a substantial psychosocial burden and highlight the need for culturally grounded, multilevel interventions integrated into SCD care programs to address stigma comprehensively.</p>","PeriodicalId":19822,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Blood & Cancer","volume":" ","pages":"e32116"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pediatric Blood & Cancer","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.32116","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HEMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This multisite cross-sectional study quantitatively assessed stigma related to sickle cell disease (SCD) in India using the Indian Council of Medical Research-SCD Stigma Scale for India among 208 adult patients and 184 caregivers. Approximately 27% of patients and 41% of caregivers reported severe or very severe stigma. 'Familial & reproductive', 'illness burden' and 'perceived blame & social judgement' stigma domains contributed significantly. Ordinal logistic regression analysis identified pain episodes in patients (AOR = 1.199, p = 0.013) and caregiver gender (AOR = 0.300, p = 0.016) and income (AOR = 0.999, p = 0.048) as significant factors associated with stigma severity. The findings underscore a substantial psychosocial burden and highlight the need for culturally grounded, multilevel interventions integrated into SCD care programs to address stigma comprehensively.
期刊介绍:
Pediatric Blood & Cancer publishes the highest quality manuscripts describing basic and clinical investigations of blood disorders and malignant diseases of childhood including diagnosis, treatment, epidemiology, etiology, biology, and molecular and clinical genetics of these diseases as they affect children, adolescents, and young adults. Pediatric Blood & Cancer will also include studies on such treatment options as hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, immunology, and gene therapy.