First 1000 Days Strategies to Prevent Childhood Obesity: A Narrative Review and Recommendations From the EndObesity Consortium.

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q1 PEDIATRICS
Mireille C Schipper, Anna Manshanden, Kaat Philippe, Natàlia Ferré, Veronica Luque, Marion Lecorguillé, Adrien M Aubert, Kathrin Guerlich, Camille Le Gal, Shweta Feher, Ester Parada-Ricart, Joaquin Escribano, Veit Grote, Berthold Koletzko, Teresa Primavesi-Poggio, Katharina Reiss, Jaap C Seidell, Sandrine Lioret, Catherine M Phillips, Barbara Heude, Romy Gaillard
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Abstract

Childhood obesity remains a major global public health challenge, leading to significant short- and long-term adverse health outcomes and imposing substantial societal costs. Recognising the critical importance of early intervention, the Horizon2020 EU-funded JPI Consortium EndObesity has prioritised the first 1000 days of life, from preconception to 2 years of age, as a key window for obesity prevention strategies. This narrative review synthesises findings from the EndObesity Consortium, summarising evidence from large multi-cohort studies on the influence of family-based health behaviours in the first 1000 days on offspring obesity risk, the potential of childhood obesity prediction models in the first 1000 days, and strategies to enhance prenatal and postnatal interventions to prevent childhood obesity development. Finally, we present recommendations for research, practice, and policy to address the complex, multifaceted challenges of childhood obesity prevention in the first 1000 days.

预防儿童肥胖的前1000天策略:来自肥胖联盟的叙述回顾和建议。
儿童肥胖仍然是一项重大的全球公共卫生挑战,导致严重的短期和长期不良健康后果,并造成巨大的社会成本。意识到早期干预的重要性,欧盟资助的Horizon2020 JPI Consortium endobesobesity将生命的前1000天(从孕前到两岁)作为预防肥胖策略的关键窗口。这篇叙述性综述综合了来自肥胖联盟的研究结果,总结了来自大型多队列研究的证据,这些研究涉及前1000天家庭健康行为对后代肥胖风险的影响,前1000天儿童肥胖预测模型的潜力,以及加强产前和产后干预以预防儿童肥胖发展的策略。最后,我们提出了研究、实践和政策方面的建议,以解决儿童肥胖预防在头1000天面临的复杂、多方面的挑战。
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来源期刊
Pediatric Obesity
Pediatric Obesity PEDIATRICS-
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
5.30%
发文量
117
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Pediatric Obesity is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal devoted to research into obesity during childhood and adolescence. The topic is currently at the centre of intense interest in the scientific community, and is of increasing concern to health policy-makers and the public at large. Pediatric Obesity has established itself as the leading journal for high quality papers in this field, including, but not limited to, the following: Genetic, molecular, biochemical and physiological aspects of obesity – basic, applied and clinical studies relating to mechanisms of the development of obesity throughout the life course and the consequent effects of obesity on health outcomes Metabolic consequences of child and adolescent obesity Epidemiological and population-based studies of child and adolescent overweight and obesity Measurement and diagnostic issues in assessing child and adolescent adiposity, physical activity and nutrition Clinical management of children and adolescents with obesity including studies of treatment and prevention Co-morbidities linked to child and adolescent obesity – mechanisms, assessment, and treatment Life-cycle factors eg familial, intrauterine and developmental aspects of child and adolescent obesity Nutrition security and the "double burden" of obesity and malnutrition Health promotion strategies around the issues of obesity, nutrition and physical activity in children and adolescents Community and public health measures to prevent overweight and obesity in children and adolescents.
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