Continuous time crystal coupled to a mechanical mode as a cavity-optomechanics-like platform.

IF 15.7 1区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
J T Mäkinen,P J Heikkinen,S Autti,V V Zavjalov,V B Eltsov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Time crystals are an enigmatic phase of matter in which a quantum mechanical system displays repetitive, observable motion - they spontaneously break the time translation symmetry. On the other hand optomechanical systems, where mechanical and optical degrees of freedom are coupled, are well established and enable a range of applications and measurements with unparalleled precision. Here, we connect a time crystal formed of magnetic quasiparticles, magnons, to a mechanical resonator, a gravity wave mode on a nearby liquid surface, and show that their joint dynamics evolves as a cavity optomechanical system. Our results pave way for exploiting the spontaneous coherence of time crystals in an optomechanical setting and remove the experimental barrier between time crystals and other phases of condensed matter.
连续时间晶体耦合到一个机械模式作为一个腔光力学类平台。
时间晶体是一种神秘的物质相,其中量子力学系统表现出重复的、可观察的运动——它们自发地打破了时间平移对称性。另一方面,光学机械系统,其中机械和光学自由度是耦合的,已经建立良好,并能够以无与伦比的精度进行一系列应用和测量。在这里,我们将磁性准粒子(磁振子)形成的时间晶体与附近液体表面的机械谐振器(重力波模式)连接起来,并表明它们的联合动力学演变为一个腔光力学系统。我们的研究结果为在光力学环境下利用时间晶体的自发相干性铺平了道路,并消除了时间晶体与凝聚态物质其他相之间的实验障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Nature Communications
Nature Communications Biological Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
24.90
自引率
2.40%
发文量
6928
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: Nature Communications, an open-access journal, publishes high-quality research spanning all areas of the natural sciences. Papers featured in the journal showcase significant advances relevant to specialists in each respective field. With a 2-year impact factor of 16.6 (2022) and a median time of 8 days from submission to the first editorial decision, Nature Communications is committed to rapid dissemination of research findings. As a multidisciplinary journal, it welcomes contributions from biological, health, physical, chemical, Earth, social, mathematical, applied, and engineering sciences, aiming to highlight important breakthroughs within each domain.
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