Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for risk stratification in acute myocarditis across the left ventricular ejection fraction spectrum

IF 10.8 1区医学 Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS

European Journal of Heart Failure Pub Date : 2025-10-16 DOI:10.1002/ejhf.70072

Cristina Madaudo, Amitai Segev, Emanuele Bobbio, Chiara Baggio, Jonathan Schütze, Piero Gentile, Marta Sanguineti, Luca Monzo, Matteo Schettino, Emma Ferone, Ahmed Elsanhoury, Anan Younis, Matteo Palazzini, Adriana Ferroni, Valentina Giani, Matthew Sadler, Mohammad Albarjas, Leonardo Calò, Christian Lars Polte, Andrea Garascia, Stefano Figliozzi, Paul A. Scott, Ajay M. Shah, Alfredo Ruggero Galassi, Mauro Giacca, Gianfranco Sinagra, Entela Bollano, Theresa McDonagh, Carsten Tschöpe, Giuseppina Novo, Enrico Ammirati, Roy Beigel, Christoph Gräni, Marco Merlo, Pietro Ameri, Antonio Cannata, Daniel I. Bromage

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Acute myocarditis (AM) is a heterogeneous clinical condition. Several classification models have been proposed to predict adverse clinical outcomes, but risk stratification remains challenging, particularly for patients presenting with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a useful tool for risk stratification in patients with AM. This study aimed to compare the predictive accuracy of available risk stratification models, including NLR, for identifying patients with AM at increased risk of adverse events.

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中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值在急性心肌炎左心室射血分数谱中的危险分层

急性心肌炎（AM）是一种异质性的临床疾病。已经提出了几种分类模型来预测不良临床结果，但风险分层仍然具有挑战性，特别是对于左心室射血分数（LVEF）保留的患者。中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比率（NLR）是AM患者危险分层的有用工具。本研究旨在比较现有风险分层模型的预测准确性，包括NLR，以识别AM患者的不良事件风险增加。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

European Journal of Heart Failure 医学-心血管系统

CiteScore

27.30

自引率

11.50%

发文量

365

审稿时长

1 months

期刊介绍： European Journal of Heart Failure is an international journal dedicated to advancing knowledge in the field of heart failure management. The journal publishes reviews and editorials aimed at improving understanding, prevention, investigation, and treatment of heart failure. It covers various disciplines such as molecular and cellular biology, pathology, physiology, electrophysiology, pharmacology, clinical sciences, social sciences, and population sciences. The journal welcomes submissions of manuscripts on basic, clinical, and population sciences, as well as original contributions on nursing, care of the elderly, primary care, health economics, and other related specialist fields. It is published monthly and has a readership that includes cardiologists, emergency room physicians, intensivists, internists, general physicians, cardiac nurses, diabetologists, epidemiologists, basic scientists focusing on cardiovascular research, and those working in rehabilitation. The journal is abstracted and indexed in various databases such as Academic Search, Embase, MEDLINE/PubMed, and Science Citation Index.