The magic of seaweed (Ascophyllum nodosum) extract in influencing the dynamics of yield, quality, and storage behavior of garlic.

IF 4.1 2区 生物学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES
Frontiers in Plant Science Pub Date : 2025-09-29 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fpls.2025.1636319
Aniket Mandal, Amit Baran Sharangi, Lamya Ahmed Al-Keridis, Safia Obaidur Rab, Nawaf Alshammari, Mohd Saeed, Mamdouh Alshammari, Nadiyah M Alabdallahd
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Since prehistoric times, garlic is one of the leading spices extensively cultivated for its flavour, pungency and medicinal values. Organo sulphur compounds viz., Allicin and diallyl disulfide are responsible for numerous medicinal properties. Among quite a few natural and synthetic substances, biostimulants have rewarding effects on garlic growth, stress tolerance, yield and productivity. Ascophyllum nodosum (seaweed) is such an inimitable biostimulant extensively used in garlic.

Materials & methods: The current study was conducted during two years at BCKV-Agricultural University, India to evaluate the effect of A. nodosum. Six different garlic genotypes including one local variety Goldana and 3 doses of A. nodosum were considered to study various morphological, yield attributing and quality parameters and their inter relationship with weather variables and the storage behaviour.

Results and discussion: The experiment revealed that AVT-1GNB-23-41 was the best among all the genotypes. The treatment AVT-1GNB-23-41×seaweed@1ml/L gave the maximum plant height (73.07cm),leaf width(2.32cm), polar & equatorial diameter (35.45, 36.33mm),clove length (2.64 cm), cloves/bulb (30.95), weight of bulb (18.87g), total yield (7.02t/ha) compared to others. AVT-1GNB-23-41 genotype showed highest TSS (30.83°Brix), phenol (159.65mg GAE/100g) while ascorbic acid (14.74mg/100g) was maximum in AVT-1GNB-23-26. In case of correlation study, bright sunshine hours and total rainfall had positive and negative correlations with total yield. L* and b* values decreased with advancement of storage but a* value was increased upto certain time and then decreased. On storage point of view, the treatment AVT-1GNB-23-47×seaweed@1ml/L was superior with lowest physiological weight loss at 36 DAST.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

海藻(Ascophyllum nodosum)提取物对大蒜产量、品质和贮藏动态的影响。
导言:自史前时代以来,大蒜因其风味、辛辣和药用价值而被广泛种植。有机硫化合物,即大蒜素和二烯丙基二硫化物,具有许多药用特性。在众多天然和人工合成物质中,生物刺激剂对大蒜的生长、抗逆性、产量和生产力都有有益的作用。紫菜(Ascophyllum nodosum)是大蒜中广泛使用的一种独特的生物刺激素。材料与方法:本研究在印度bckv农业大学进行了为期两年的研究,以评估结瘤单胞菌的效果。以6种不同的大蒜基因型,包括1个地方品种Goldana和3个剂量的A. nodosum为研究对象,研究了大蒜的形态、产量属性和品质参数及其与天气变量和贮藏行为的相互关系。结果与讨论:实验结果表明,AVT-1GNB-23-41在所有基因型中表现最好。AVT-1GNB-23-41×seaweed@1ml/L处理的株高(73.07cm)、叶宽(2.32cm)、极径和赤道径(35.45、36.33mm)、丁香长(2.64 cm)、丁香/球数(30.95)、鳞茎重(18.87g)、总产量(7.02t/ha)均高于其他处理。AVT-1GNB-23-41基因型的TSS(30.83°Brix)、酚(159.65mg GAE/100g)和抗坏血酸(14.74mg/100g)含量最高。在相关研究中,日照时数和总降雨量与总产量呈正相关和负相关。L*和b*值随着存储量的增加而减小,但a*值在一定时间内先增大后减小。从贮藏角度看,avt - 1gnb -23- 47x seaweed@1ml/L处理较优,36 DAST生理失重最低。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Plant Science
Frontiers in Plant Science PLANT SCIENCES-
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
14.30%
发文量
4844
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: In an ever changing world, plant science is of the utmost importance for securing the future well-being of humankind. Plants provide oxygen, food, feed, fibers, and building materials. In addition, they are a diverse source of industrial and pharmaceutical chemicals. Plants are centrally important to the health of ecosystems, and their understanding is critical for learning how to manage and maintain a sustainable biosphere. Plant science is extremely interdisciplinary, reaching from agricultural science to paleobotany, and molecular physiology to ecology. It uses the latest developments in computer science, optics, molecular biology and genomics to address challenges in model systems, agricultural crops, and ecosystems. Plant science research inquires into the form, function, development, diversity, reproduction, evolution and uses of both higher and lower plants and their interactions with other organisms throughout the biosphere. Frontiers in Plant Science welcomes outstanding contributions in any field of plant science from basic to applied research, from organismal to molecular studies, from single plant analysis to studies of populations and whole ecosystems, and from molecular to biophysical to computational approaches. Frontiers in Plant Science publishes articles on the most outstanding discoveries across a wide research spectrum of Plant Science. The mission of Frontiers in Plant Science is to bring all relevant Plant Science areas together on a single platform.
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