A study of competitions in different fields through graphs under bipolar picture fuzzy environment.

IF 2.6 3区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
PLoS ONE Pub Date : 2025-10-10 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0329192
Waheed Ahmad Khan, Hajra Begum, Trung Tuan Nguyen, Minh Hoan Pham, Hai Van Pham
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Recent developments in the theory of fuzzy graphs have led to many extensions for modeling real-world problems involving uncertainty. Among these, competition graphs are crucial for representing competitive and ecological systems. In this study, the notion of bipolar picture fuzzy competition graphs, along with several generalizations including bipolar picture fuzzy k-competition graphs, p-competition graphs, and m-competition graphs are introduced. Several characteristics of these newly established graphs are investigated. We also explore their structural properties and apply the models to real-world competitive scenarios using computational frameworks. A comparative study is conducted to demonstrate the improved efficiency of the proposed models over existing approaches.

双极图像模糊环境下不同领域竞争的图形研究。
模糊图理论的最新发展导致了对涉及不确定性的现实世界问题建模的许多扩展。其中,竞争图对于表示竞争和生态系统至关重要。本文介绍了双极图模糊竞争图的概念,以及双极图模糊k竞争图、p竞争图和m竞争图的几种推广。研究了这些新建立的图的几个特征。我们还探索了它们的结构特性,并使用计算框架将模型应用于现实世界的竞争场景。通过比较研究,证明了所提出的模型比现有方法效率更高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE 生物-生物学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
5.40%
发文量
14242
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: PLOS ONE is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access, online publication. PLOS ONE welcomes reports on primary research from any scientific discipline. It provides: * Open-access—freely accessible online, authors retain copyright * Fast publication times * Peer review by expert, practicing researchers * Post-publication tools to indicate quality and impact * Community-based dialogue on articles * Worldwide media coverage
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