Using General-Case Procedures to Teach Graphing Skills to Undergraduate Students

IF 0.9 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Brittani E. Vecchia, Sharon A. Reeve, Jason C. Vladescu, Kenneth F. Reeve, Carleana R. Hickey
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

As fluency in technology becomes more of a requirement in many fields, identifying an effective and efficient way to teach technology skills, such as spreadsheets, is necessary. In the field of behavior analysis, many studies assessed methods to teach graphing skills, but few have reported programming for or assessing generalization of these skills. One effective way to program for generalization is through general-case procedures, which produces behavior change across a variety of stimuli and responses while requiring minimal training time. The current study used a nonconcurrent multiple-baseline design across participants to assess the effects of general-case procedures and computer-based instruction on graph training in Excel and to program for and assess within and across-category generalization of responding with undergraduate college students. These procedures resulted in generalized responding within and across stimuli and response categories for most participants. Future research should further evaluate the application of general-case procedures outside of behavior analysis.

运用一般案例程序教授本科生绘图技巧
随着许多领域对技术的要求越来越高,找到一种有效的方法来教授技术技能,比如电子表格,是必要的。在行为分析领域,许多研究评估了教授绘图技能的方法,但很少有报告编程或评估这些技能的泛化。一种有效的泛化方法是通过通用案例程序,它在需要最少训练时间的情况下,在各种刺激和反应中产生行为变化。目前的研究使用了参与者之间的非并发多基线设计来评估通用案例程序和基于计算机的教学对Excel图形训练的影响,并对本科生的响应进行分类内和跨类别概括的编程和评估。这些程序导致大多数参与者在刺激和反应类别内和跨刺激和反应类别的广义反应。未来的研究应进一步评估行为分析之外的一般案例程序的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Behavioral Interventions
Behavioral Interventions PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
20.00%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: Behavioral Interventions aims to report research and practice involving the utilization of behavioral techniques in the treatment, education, assessment and training of students, clients or patients, as well as training techniques used with staff. Behavioral Interventions publishes: (1) research articles, (2) brief reports (a short report of an innovative technique or intervention that may be less rigorous than a research report), (3) topical literature reviews and discussion articles, (4) book reviews.
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