Proliferation of Corruption in Africa: The Ineluctable Role of Inequality of Opportunity

IF 1.7 4区 经济学 Q3 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
Luis Jacinto Ela Alene
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Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyse the effects of inequality of opportunity on corruption in Africa. In a panel of 40 African countries over the period 2000–2023, the results from the MMG-Sys show positive and significant effects of inequality of opportunity on the level of corruption in Africa. These effects are higher in sub-Saharan African countries than in North Africa. However, these effects diminish as the country develops. As our results are robust, we recommend improving access to basic goods and services in general and in sub-Saharan Africa in particular. Creating formal employment by diversifying the economy and better managing resources and aid. Finally, the creation of solid institutions to fight corruption and promote democratic principles in Africa is recommended.

Abstract Image

非洲腐败的扩散:机会不平等的不可避免的作用
本研究的目的是分析非洲机会不平等对腐败的影响。在2000年至2023年期间对40个非洲国家进行的小组调查中,MMG-Sys的结果显示,机会不平等对非洲的腐败程度产生了积极而显著的影响。这些影响在撒哈拉以南非洲国家比在北非更严重。然而,这些影响会随着国家的发展而减弱。由于我们的研究结果是可靠的,我们建议在总体上,特别是在撒哈拉以南非洲地区,改善对基本商品和服务的获取。通过经济多样化和更好地管理资源和援助创造正式就业。最后,建议在非洲建立坚实的机构来打击腐败和促进民主原则。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
109
期刊介绍: The Journal aims to publish the best research on international development issues in a form that is accessible to practitioners and policy-makers as well as to an academic audience. The main focus is on the social sciences - economics, politics, international relations, sociology and anthropology, as well as development studies - but we also welcome articles that blend the natural and social sciences in addressing the challenges for development. The Journal does not represent any particular school, analytical technique or methodological approach, but aims to publish high quality contributions to ideas, frameworks, policy and practice, including in transitional countries and underdeveloped areas of the Global North as well as the Global South.
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