{"title":"Experimental study on splitting tensile behavior and energy dissipation of autoclaved aerated concrete under dynamic loading","authors":"Ziliang Xiong, Xudong Chen, Chenbei Fan, Lulu Chen, Zhenwei Liu, Kailong Lu","doi":"10.1016/j.jobe.2025.114327","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Dynamic splitting tensile tests were carried out on autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) with different strength grades (A2.5, A3.5, A5.0) using a split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) system. Crack evolution and strain field distribution were captured through high-speed photography combined with the digital image correlation (DIC) technique. The results revealed that AAC exhibits pronounced strain rate sensitivity, with the dynamic increase factor (DIF) following a logarithmic relationship with strain rate. Energy dissipation was found to increase nearly linearly, and greater dissipation was observed in higher-strength AAC owing to its denser microstructure. The failure mechanism was generally characterized by a combined tensile-shear mode, and crack propagation velocity was elevated with increasing strain rate and material strength. Moreover, a delayed energy dissipation response was identified, which contributed to the enhancement of dynamic strength. These findings not only clarify the dynamic response and damage mechanisms of AAC under high strain rates but also provide parameters for numerical simulations and theoretical support for its application in impact-resistant design and protective structures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of building engineering","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 114327"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of building engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352710225025641","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Dynamic splitting tensile tests were carried out on autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) with different strength grades (A2.5, A3.5, A5.0) using a split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) system. Crack evolution and strain field distribution were captured through high-speed photography combined with the digital image correlation (DIC) technique. The results revealed that AAC exhibits pronounced strain rate sensitivity, with the dynamic increase factor (DIF) following a logarithmic relationship with strain rate. Energy dissipation was found to increase nearly linearly, and greater dissipation was observed in higher-strength AAC owing to its denser microstructure. The failure mechanism was generally characterized by a combined tensile-shear mode, and crack propagation velocity was elevated with increasing strain rate and material strength. Moreover, a delayed energy dissipation response was identified, which contributed to the enhancement of dynamic strength. These findings not only clarify the dynamic response and damage mechanisms of AAC under high strain rates but also provide parameters for numerical simulations and theoretical support for its application in impact-resistant design and protective structures.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Building Engineering is an interdisciplinary journal that covers all aspects of science and technology concerned with the whole life cycle of the built environment; from the design phase through to construction, operation, performance, maintenance and its deterioration.