{"title":"Leveraging rituals to boost unity of employee-robot team","authors":"Xing (Stella) Liu , Xiaonan Li , Rob Law","doi":"10.1016/j.annals.2025.104041","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Robot implementation in the workplace brings challenges for the employee management. This research explores how robots' involvement in organizational rituals shapes organizational culture dynamics. Five studies focusing on the employees in hospitality and tourism industries showed that a high level of robot involvement in organizational rituals cultivates organizational citizenship behavior and team cohesion. Because of the close psychological distance shaped by robot involvement in organizational rituals, human employees likely treat robots as in-group members and then show in-group favoritism to them, which is manifested by team cohesion and organizational citizenship behavior. These findings help illuminate how employees and robots work collaboratively in the hotel and tourism sectors and offer practical guidance for managing employee–robot relationships in the digital transformation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48452,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Tourism Research","volume":"115 ","pages":"Article 104041"},"PeriodicalIF":7.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Tourism Research","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160738325001471","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Robot implementation in the workplace brings challenges for the employee management. This research explores how robots' involvement in organizational rituals shapes organizational culture dynamics. Five studies focusing on the employees in hospitality and tourism industries showed that a high level of robot involvement in organizational rituals cultivates organizational citizenship behavior and team cohesion. Because of the close psychological distance shaped by robot involvement in organizational rituals, human employees likely treat robots as in-group members and then show in-group favoritism to them, which is manifested by team cohesion and organizational citizenship behavior. These findings help illuminate how employees and robots work collaboratively in the hotel and tourism sectors and offer practical guidance for managing employee–robot relationships in the digital transformation.
期刊介绍:
The Annals of Tourism Research is a scholarly journal that focuses on academic perspectives related to tourism. The journal defines tourism as a global economic activity that involves travel behavior, management and marketing activities of service industries catering to consumer demand, the effects of tourism on communities, and policy and governance at local, national, and international levels. While the journal aims to strike a balance between theory and application, its primary focus is on developing theoretical constructs that bridge the gap between business and the social and behavioral sciences. The disciplinary areas covered in the journal include, but are not limited to, service industries management, marketing science, consumer marketing, decision-making and behavior, business ethics, economics and forecasting, environment, geography and development, education and knowledge development, political science and administration, consumer-focused psychology, and anthropology and sociology.