{"title":"Shining a light on bael fruit: Developing natural gum-based photocurable hydrogels for bio-therapeutic applications","authors":"Aditya kadam, Amit Kumar Jaiswal","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2025.139587","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, we report the development of a photocurable hydrogel of <em>Aegle marmelos</em> fruit gum by methacrylate modification for the first time using three different chemicals: 2-Aminoethyl methacrylate (AEMA), glycidyl methacrylate (GMA), and methacrylic anhydride (MA). The modified gum precursors exhibited efficient UV gelation and hydrogel formation within 60 s to 180 s. Moreover, hydrogels exhibited excellent biocompatibility. The approach reported in this study offers a versatile platform for designing biopolymer hydrogels and increasing the utility of underutilized fruit gum for biomedical applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":384,"journal":{"name":"Materials Letters","volume":"404 ","pages":"Article 139587"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167577X25016179","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this study, we report the development of a photocurable hydrogel of Aegle marmelos fruit gum by methacrylate modification for the first time using three different chemicals: 2-Aminoethyl methacrylate (AEMA), glycidyl methacrylate (GMA), and methacrylic anhydride (MA). The modified gum precursors exhibited efficient UV gelation and hydrogel formation within 60 s to 180 s. Moreover, hydrogels exhibited excellent biocompatibility. The approach reported in this study offers a versatile platform for designing biopolymer hydrogels and increasing the utility of underutilized fruit gum for biomedical applications.
期刊介绍:
Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials.
Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as:
• Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors
• Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart
• Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction
• Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots.
• Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing.
• Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic
• Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive