{"title":"Superconvergent error estimates of linearized BDF2/Leapfrog schemes with H1-Galerkin MFEM for strongly nonlinear moisture migration equation","authors":"Hexin Wang , Tong Zhang , Dongyang Shi","doi":"10.1016/j.cnsns.2025.109410","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, the linearized two-step backward differentiation formula (BDF2) and Leapfrog schemes are developed for the strongly nonlinear moisture migration equation based on <span><math><msup><mi>H</mi><mn>1</mn></msup></math></span>-Galerkin mixed finite element method (MFEM) with element pair <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>Q</mi><mn>11</mn></msub><mo>/</mo><msub><mi>Q</mi><mn>10</mn></msub><mo>×</mo><msub><mi>Q</mi><mn>01</mn></msub></mrow></math></span>. Then, the numerical solutions are rigorously proved to be bounded in the broken <span><math><msup><mi>H</mi><mn>1</mn></msup></math></span>-norm by use of some special approaches such as the mathematical induction and high-precision results. Furthermore, the superclose and superconvergence results with order <span><math><mrow><mi>O</mi><mo>(</mo><msup><mi>h</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>+</mo><msup><mi>τ</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span> for the proposed schemes are obtained by exploiting the typical characters of this element pair and the interpolation post-processing technique, where <span><math><mi>h</mi></math></span> and <span><math><mi>τ</mi></math></span> represent the spatial mesh size and time step, respectively. Finally, the theoretical outcomes are verified by two numerical examples.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50658,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation","volume":"152 ","pages":"Article 109410"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1007570425008196","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, the linearized two-step backward differentiation formula (BDF2) and Leapfrog schemes are developed for the strongly nonlinear moisture migration equation based on -Galerkin mixed finite element method (MFEM) with element pair . Then, the numerical solutions are rigorously proved to be bounded in the broken -norm by use of some special approaches such as the mathematical induction and high-precision results. Furthermore, the superclose and superconvergence results with order for the proposed schemes are obtained by exploiting the typical characters of this element pair and the interpolation post-processing technique, where and represent the spatial mesh size and time step, respectively. Finally, the theoretical outcomes are verified by two numerical examples.
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The journal publishes original research findings on experimental observation, mathematical modeling, theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, for more accurate description, better prediction or novel application, of nonlinear phenomena in science and engineering. It offers a venue for researchers to make rapid exchange of ideas and techniques in nonlinear science and complexity.
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Nonlinear differential or delay equations, Lie group analysis and asymptotic methods, Discontinuous systems, Fractals, Fractional calculus and dynamics, Nonlinear effects in quantum mechanics, Nonlinear stochastic processes, Experimental nonlinear science, Time-series and signal analysis, Computational methods and simulations in nonlinear science and engineering, Control of dynamical systems, Synchronization, Lyapunov analysis, High-dimensional chaos and turbulence, Chaos in Hamiltonian systems, Integrable systems and solitons, Collective behavior in many-body systems, Biological physics and networks, Nonlinear mechanical systems, Complex systems and complexity.
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