Vaccinating children against SARS-CoV-2 - parents' attitude.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 PEDIATRICS
Katarzyna Rakoczy, Justyna Kaczor, Adam Sołtyk, Iga Mastalska, Małgorzata Saczko, Julita Kulbacka
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Abstract

Background: Even though society wants to eradicate the pandemic of SARS-CoV-2, people are distrustful of the vaccination program, especially regarding children. Moreover, parents are becoming increasingly skeptical about vaccinating their children.

Objectives: This study aims to identify the reasons for this distrust and thus discover novel ways to raise societal awareness of the importance of vaccination.

Methods and setting: The study was based on the results of an online questionnaire survey prepared by the authors and conducted in Poland. The survey was addressed to parents of children aged 5-11.

Results: The study recruited 1263 parents of children aged 5-11 who completed the questionnaire correctly. Among those, 34.28 % confirmed that they did or planned to vaccinate their children. More than half of the responders were parents who declared that they had not vaccinated their children and would not do that in the future (52.02 %), whereas 13.7 % of parents had not yet decided whether they would vaccinate their children. Parents who declared their children were not vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2 exhibited a predisposition to highly negative attitudes towards vaccination in general, which negated their safety and efficacy. The majority (73.93 %) of those non-vaccinating parents believed that vaccines endanger the health and life of children. Some also feared severe adverse reactions (33.84 %) and expressed that it would be better for children to be immunized by getting over the disease (28.05 %).

Conclusions: Negative opinions about vaccinating children against SARS-CoV-2 derive from misunderstanding the immune system mechanisms and the vaccination purpose. For this reason, information regarding the safety and value of the COVID-19 vaccine and vaccines in general should be more widely publicized.

为儿童接种SARS-CoV-2疫苗——家长的态度。
背景:尽管社会希望根除SARS-CoV-2大流行,但人们对疫苗接种计划,特别是对儿童的疫苗接种计划持怀疑态度。此外,父母对给孩子接种疫苗越来越持怀疑态度。目的:本研究旨在确定这种不信任的原因,从而发现新的方法来提高社会对疫苗接种重要性的认识。方法和背景:该研究基于作者准备并在波兰进行的在线问卷调查的结果。调查对象是5-11岁儿童的父母。结果:本研究共招募了1263名5-11岁儿童的家长,他们正确填写了问卷。其中34.28%的人确认已经或计划为子女接种疫苗。超过一半的应答者是父母,他们宣称他们没有给孩子接种疫苗,将来也不会这样做(52.02%),而13.7%的父母尚未决定是否给孩子接种疫苗。那些声称自己的孩子没有接种过SARS-CoV-2疫苗的父母通常对疫苗接种持高度负面态度,这否定了疫苗接种的安全性和有效性。未接种疫苗的家长中,大多数(73.93%)认为疫苗危害儿童健康和生命。还有一些人担心严重的不良反应(33.84%),并表示最好让孩子克服疾病进行免疫接种(28.05%)。结论:对儿童接种SARS-CoV-2疫苗的负面看法源于对免疫系统机制和接种目的的误解。因此,有关COVID-19疫苗和一般疫苗的安全性和价值的信息应更广泛地宣传。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Archives De Pediatrie
Archives De Pediatrie 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
106
审稿时长
24.1 weeks
期刊介绍: Archives de Pédiatrie publishes in English original Research papers, Review articles, Short communications, Practice guidelines, Editorials and Letters in all fields relevant to pediatrics. Eight issues of Archives de Pédiatrie are released annually, as well as supplementary and special editions to complete these regular issues. All manuscripts submitted to the journal are subjected to peer review by international experts, and must: Be written in excellent English, clear and easy to understand, precise and concise; Bring new, interesting, valid information - and improve clinical care or guide future research; Be solely the work of the author(s) stated; Not have been previously published elsewhere and not be under consideration by another journal; Be in accordance with the journal''s Guide for Authors'' instructions: manuscripts that fail to comply with these rules may be returned to the authors without being reviewed. Under no circumstances does the journal guarantee publication before the editorial board makes its final decision. Archives de Pédiatrie is the official publication of the French Society of Pediatrics.
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