Natalia del Río, Iván Arribas-Álvarez, José-María Orduña, Priscila Sutto-Ortiz, Johan Neyts, Suzanne Kaptein, Etienne Decroly, Eva-María Priego and María-Jesús Pérez-Pérez
{"title":"Design, synthesis and evaluation of arylpurine-based sinefungin mimetics as zika virus methyltransferase inhibitors","authors":"Natalia del Río, Iván Arribas-Álvarez, José-María Orduña, Priscila Sutto-Ortiz, Johan Neyts, Suzanne Kaptein, Etienne Decroly, Eva-María Priego and María-Jesús Pérez-Pérez","doi":"10.1039/D5RA05362E","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >Arylpurine derivatives were designed and synthesized to mimic sinefungin by targeting the SAM/SAH binding site of zika virus (ZIKV) methyltransferase (MTase). These compounds incorporate adenine or 6-methyl-7-deazapurine bases, while the ribose of sinefungin has been replaced by an aniline, linked to its amino acid chain <em>via</em> a CO or a CH<small><sub>2</sub></small> unit. Compounds <strong>18</strong>, <strong>29</strong> and <strong>31</strong> inhibited ZIKV 2′-<em>O</em>-MTase activity. Docking studies showed that compounds <strong>18</strong> and <strong>29</strong> interact with both the purine and amino acid binding sites, effectively mimicking sinefungin. In contrast, compound <strong>31</strong> has its amino acid chain positioned above the ribose binding site. Notably, compound <strong>18</strong> exhibited modest antiviral activity against ZIKV.</p>","PeriodicalId":102,"journal":{"name":"RSC Advances","volume":" 44","pages":" 37309-37324"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12501849/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"RSC Advances","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/ra/d5ra05362e","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Arylpurine derivatives were designed and synthesized to mimic sinefungin by targeting the SAM/SAH binding site of zika virus (ZIKV) methyltransferase (MTase). These compounds incorporate adenine or 6-methyl-7-deazapurine bases, while the ribose of sinefungin has been replaced by an aniline, linked to its amino acid chain via a CO or a CH2 unit. Compounds 18, 29 and 31 inhibited ZIKV 2′-O-MTase activity. Docking studies showed that compounds 18 and 29 interact with both the purine and amino acid binding sites, effectively mimicking sinefungin. In contrast, compound 31 has its amino acid chain positioned above the ribose binding site. Notably, compound 18 exhibited modest antiviral activity against ZIKV.
期刊介绍:
An international, peer-reviewed journal covering all of the chemical sciences, including multidisciplinary and emerging areas. RSC Advances is a gold open access journal allowing researchers free access to research articles, and offering an affordable open access publishing option for authors around the world.