Model-Based System Verification Applied to Spanish Navy's S80 Class Submarine Sustainment Case Study

Jose Torres Garcia, Shashank Alai, David Fernandez Gonzalez, Benedetta Iezzi, Miguel Eduardo Orozco Castano, Isabel Ainhoa Nieto Sevilla
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Abstract

The emergence of model-based methods in systems engineering has been at the forefront of the discourse in complex system development in recent years. While MBSE is broadly seen as a model-centric approach to systems engineering, its implementation across industries has varied in terms of model usability and the extent of the SE processes covered by employing these models to use. Generally, MBSE methodologies promote using models to capture and allocate requirements, describe system's functional and structural definition, associated parametric constraints and in some cases, enable localized simulation capabilities. While such approaches have proven beneficial, MBSE still faces significant scalability challenges across the system development lifecycle, especially in the naval and maritime industries. This study explores a model-based system verification approach centered on developing multidomain system models that capture safety-critical functional behavior required to deliver mission capabilities while using those as orchestrators of functional failure assessment across multiple stakeholders through a cross-domain lifecycle collaboration platform. Using multiphysics control models, functional failures are analyzed, and results are captured in a configurable verification dataset that can be shared across the enterprise stakeholders. In a submarine program, the approach offers significant benefits such as granular model development, model-based communication across stakeholders, early detection of functional flaws and agility in complex system development programs to name a few.

基于模型的系统验证应用于西班牙海军S80级潜艇保障案例研究
近年来,系统工程中基于模型的方法的出现已成为复杂系统开发的前沿话题。虽然MBSE被广泛地视为系统工程的以模型为中心的方法,但就模型可用性和使用这些模型所涵盖的SE过程的范围而言,它的跨行业实现有所不同。一般来说,MBSE方法提倡使用模型来捕获和分配需求,描述系统的功能和结构定义,相关的参数约束,在某些情况下,启用局部仿真功能。虽然这些方法已被证明是有益的,但MBSE在整个系统开发生命周期中仍然面临着重大的可扩展性挑战,特别是在海军和海事工业中。本研究探索了一种基于模型的系统验证方法,该方法以开发多域系统模型为中心,该模型捕获交付任务能力所需的安全关键功能行为,同时通过跨域生命周期协作平台使用这些模型作为跨多个涉众的功能故障评估的协调者。使用多物理场控制模型,可以分析功能故障,并在可配置的验证数据集中捕获结果,该数据集可以在企业利益相关者之间共享。在潜艇项目中,该方法提供了显著的好处,如粒度模型开发、跨利益相关者基于模型的通信、功能缺陷的早期检测以及复杂系统开发项目中的敏捷性等。
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