Metacognitions in Young and Middle-Aged Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Psychometric Study of the Metacognitions Questionnaire-30.

IF 3.2 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2025-10-02 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/PRBM.S553537
Zizheng Liu, Panpan Wang, Yiwen Wang, Wenqian He, Ying Qin, Lianke Wang, Qiang Zhang, Ruiyi Yang, Changqing Sun
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Abstract

Objective: The study aimed to conduct a psychometric validation of the Chinese version of the Metacognitions Questionnaire-30 (MCQ-30) and to explore the association between metacognitive factors and post-traumatic growth (PTG).

Methods: 313 young and middle-aged patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) were recruited between October 2023 and June 2024 from a tertiary hospital in Zhengzhou, China. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to test established factor structures of the MCQ-30. The reliability tests, criterion-related validity analyses, and regression models were conducted.

Results: CFA results supported the five-factor structure of the MCQ-30, with satisfactory model fit and good reliability. Criterion-related validity was also supported by significant positive correlations between the five factors and depression/anxiety symptoms. All five metacognition factors were also significantly correlated with PTG.

Conclusion: The findings support the use of the Chinese version of the MCQ-30 as a potentially reliable and valid instrument for assessing metacognitive beliefs in young and middle-aged AMI patients. Given the sampling method and cross-sectional design, results should be interpreted cautiously. Further research with larger sample sizes, and longitudinal design is needed to validate the above results.

Abstract Image

中青年急性心肌梗死患者的元认知:元认知问卷的心理测量学研究
目的:对中文版元认知问卷-30 (MCQ-30)进行心理计量学验证,探讨元认知因素与创伤后成长(PTG)的关系。方法:于2023年10月至2024年6月在中国郑州某三级医院招募313例中青年急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者。采用验证性因子分析(CFA)对MCQ-30已建立的因子结构进行检验。进行信度检验、效标相关效度分析及回归模型分析。结果:CFA结果支持MCQ-30的五因子结构,模型拟合满意,信度良好。这五个因素与抑郁/焦虑症状之间的显著正相关也支持了标准相关效度。五种元认知因素均与PTG显著相关。结论:本研究结果支持使用中文版MCQ-30作为评估中青年AMI患者元认知信念的潜在可靠和有效的工具。考虑到抽样方法和横断面设计,结果应谨慎解释。以上结果需要进一步的大样本量研究和纵向设计来验证。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.70%
发文量
341
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Psychology Research and Behavior Management is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on the science of psychology and its application in behavior management to develop improved outcomes in the clinical, educational, sports and business arenas. Specific topics covered in the journal include: -Neuroscience, memory and decision making -Behavior modification and management -Clinical applications -Business and sports performance management -Social and developmental studies -Animal studies The journal welcomes submitted papers covering original research, clinical studies, surveys, reviews and evaluations, guidelines, expert opinion and commentary, case reports and extended reports.
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