{"title":"DNAH10 interacts with UCHL3-PACRG complex to coordinate sperm head and flagella development during spermiogenesis.","authors":"Rui Zheng, Jierui Yan, Yuting Wen, Yazhen Wei, Weiwei Zhi, Chaofeng Tu, Yueqiu Tan, Wenming Xu","doi":"10.1242/dev.204906","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Asthenoteratozoospermia is a common underlying cause of male infertility, with dynein dysfunction playing an important role in the aetiology of the condition. Dysfunction in certain dynein proteins has been implicated in asthenoteratozoospermia, while others exclusively induce asthenozoospermia in the absence of overt morphological abnormalities in the sperm. Dynein axonemal heavy chain 10 (DNAH10), an inner dynein arm heavy chain protein, was identified as being associated with asthenoteratozoospermia in our previous studies. However, the mechanism through which DNAH10 contributes to this condition remains unclear. In this study, we demonstrated that DNAH10 deficiency leads to abnormal morphology of the sperm head and flagella. Additionally, DNAH10 dysfunction leads to impaired manchette function and aberrant localisation of axonemal proteins. Mechanistically, ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L3 (UCHL3) binds to Parkin co-regulated gene protein (PACRG) and stabilises it via deubiquitination. In this process, DNAH10 exerts a bridging effect, enhancing the interaction between the UCHL3-PACRG complex to facilitate their involvement in manchette function. Collectively, this study demonstrated the function of DNAH10 in intra-manchette transport, providing important guidance for genetic diagnosis and prognosis in patients with infertility.</p>","PeriodicalId":11375,"journal":{"name":"Development","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Development","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.204906","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Asthenoteratozoospermia is a common underlying cause of male infertility, with dynein dysfunction playing an important role in the aetiology of the condition. Dysfunction in certain dynein proteins has been implicated in asthenoteratozoospermia, while others exclusively induce asthenozoospermia in the absence of overt morphological abnormalities in the sperm. Dynein axonemal heavy chain 10 (DNAH10), an inner dynein arm heavy chain protein, was identified as being associated with asthenoteratozoospermia in our previous studies. However, the mechanism through which DNAH10 contributes to this condition remains unclear. In this study, we demonstrated that DNAH10 deficiency leads to abnormal morphology of the sperm head and flagella. Additionally, DNAH10 dysfunction leads to impaired manchette function and aberrant localisation of axonemal proteins. Mechanistically, ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L3 (UCHL3) binds to Parkin co-regulated gene protein (PACRG) and stabilises it via deubiquitination. In this process, DNAH10 exerts a bridging effect, enhancing the interaction between the UCHL3-PACRG complex to facilitate their involvement in manchette function. Collectively, this study demonstrated the function of DNAH10 in intra-manchette transport, providing important guidance for genetic diagnosis and prognosis in patients with infertility.
期刊介绍:
Development’s scope covers all aspects of plant and animal development, including stem cell biology and regeneration. The single most important criterion for acceptance in Development is scientific excellence. Research papers (articles and reports) should therefore pose and test a significant hypothesis or address a significant question, and should provide novel perspectives that advance our understanding of development. We also encourage submission of papers that use computational methods or mathematical models to obtain significant new insights into developmental biology topics. Manuscripts that are descriptive in nature will be considered only when they lay important groundwork for a field and/or provide novel resources for understanding developmental processes of broad interest to the community.
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