Decision-making in sporadic vestibular schwannoma.

Q2 Medicine
Cathal John Hannan, Andrew King
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Over the last 20 years, there has been a marked shift from active intervention to radiologic observation in the management of vestibular schwannomas, prompted by our understanding that a substantial proportion of these tumors do not demonstrate significant growth following diagnosis. In parallel with this, when active intervention does take place, our outcome measures are increasingly focused on preserving neurologic function, rather than on complete tumor removal at any cost. These principles of management are now widely accepted in most major skull-base centers throughout the world, but a number of areas of controversy in the management of these tumors remain. The chapter aims to provide an overview of such topics including intervention for hearing preservation, radiosurgery vs surgery, choice of surgical approach, and the management of residual tumor following surgical resection. Ultimately, our intention was not to add yet another voice to the debate as to which are the "right" approaches, but to prompt the reader to consider the evidence surrounding these areas of contention when coming to a shared decision with their patients as to which management strategies to adopt.

散发性前庭神经鞘瘤的决策。
在过去的20年里,前庭神经鞘瘤的治疗已经从积极干预到放射学观察发生了明显的转变,这是因为我们认识到这些肿瘤中有很大一部分在诊断后没有表现出显著的生长。与此同时,当积极干预确实发生时,我们的结果测量越来越侧重于保留神经功能,而不是不惜任何代价完全切除肿瘤。这些治疗原则现在在世界上大多数主要的颅底中心被广泛接受,但在治疗这些肿瘤方面仍然存在一些争议。本章旨在提供这些主题的概述,包括听力保护的干预,放射手术与手术,手术入路的选择,以及手术切除后残余肿瘤的处理。最终,我们的目的并不是要在关于哪些是“正确”的方法的争论中增加另一个声音,而是要促使读者在与患者共同决定采用哪种管理策略时,考虑围绕这些争论领域的证据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Handbook of clinical neurology
Handbook of clinical neurology Medicine-Neurology (clinical)
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
302
期刊介绍: The Handbook of Clinical Neurology (HCN) was originally conceived and edited by Pierre Vinken and George Bruyn as a prestigious, multivolume reference work that would cover all the disorders encountered by clinicians and researchers engaged in neurology and allied fields. The first series of the Handbook (Volumes 1-44) was published between 1968 and 1982 and was followed by a second series (Volumes 45-78), guided by the same editors, which concluded in 2002. By that time, the Handbook had come to represent one of the largest scientific works ever published. In 2002, Professors Michael J. Aminoff, François Boller, and Dick F. Swaab took on the responsibility of supervising the third (current) series, the first volumes of which published in 2003. They have designed this series to encompass both clinical neurology and also the basic and clinical neurosciences that are its underpinning. Given the enormity and complexity of the accumulating literature, it is almost impossible to keep abreast of developments in the field, thus providing the raison d''être for the series. The series will thus appeal to clinicians and investigators alike, providing to each an added dimension. Now, more than 140 volumes after it began, the Handbook of Clinical Neurology series has an unparalleled reputation for providing the latest information on fundamental research on the operation of the nervous system in health and disease, comprehensive clinical information on neurological and related disorders, and up-to-date treatment protocols.
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